9p: Use kvmalloc for message buffers on supported transports

While developing a 9P server (https://github.com/Barre/ZeroFS) and
testing it under high-load, I was running into allocation failures.
The failures occur even with plenty of free memory available because
kmalloc requires contiguous physical memory.

This results in errors like:
ls: page allocation failure: order:7, mode:0x40c40(GFP_NOFS|__GFP_COMP)

This patch introduces a transport capability flag (supports_vmalloc)
that indicates whether a transport can work with vmalloc'd buffers
(non-physically contiguous memory). Transports requiring DMA should
leave this flag as false.

The fd-based transports (tcp, unix, fd) set this flag to true, and
p9_fcall_init will use kvmalloc instead of kmalloc for these
transports. This allows the allocator to fall back to vmalloc when
contiguous physical memory is not available.

Additionally, if kmem_cache_alloc fails, the code falls back to
kvmalloc for transports that support it.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Barre <pierre@barre.sh>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <linux_oss@crudebyte.com>
Message-ID: <d2017c29-11fb-44a5-bd0f-4204329bbefb@app.fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
This commit is contained in:
Pierre Barre 2025-10-16 15:58:36 +02:00 committed by Dominique Martinet
parent 43c36a56cc
commit e21d451a82
7 changed files with 20 additions and 2 deletions

View File

@ -24,6 +24,9 @@
* we're less flexible when choosing the response message
* size in this case
* @def: set if this transport should be considered the default
* @supports_vmalloc: set if this transport can work with vmalloc'd buffers
* (non-physically contiguous memory). Transports requiring
* DMA should leave this as false.
* @create: member function to create a new connection on this transport
* @close: member function to discard a connection on this transport
* @request: member function to issue a request to the transport
@ -44,6 +47,7 @@ struct p9_trans_module {
int maxsize; /* max message size of transport */
bool pooled_rbuffers;
int def; /* this transport should be default */
bool supports_vmalloc; /* can work with vmalloc'd buffers */
struct module *owner;
int (*create)(struct p9_client *client,
const char *devname, char *args);

View File

@ -229,8 +229,15 @@ static int p9_fcall_init(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_fcall *fc,
if (likely(c->fcall_cache) && alloc_msize == c->msize) {
fc->sdata = kmem_cache_alloc(c->fcall_cache, GFP_NOFS);
fc->cache = c->fcall_cache;
if (!fc->sdata && c->trans_mod->supports_vmalloc) {
fc->sdata = kvmalloc(alloc_msize, GFP_NOFS);
fc->cache = NULL;
}
} else {
fc->sdata = kmalloc(alloc_msize, GFP_NOFS);
if (c->trans_mod->supports_vmalloc)
fc->sdata = kvmalloc(alloc_msize, GFP_NOFS);
else
fc->sdata = kmalloc(alloc_msize, GFP_NOFS);
fc->cache = NULL;
}
if (!fc->sdata)
@ -252,7 +259,7 @@ void p9_fcall_fini(struct p9_fcall *fc)
if (fc->cache)
kmem_cache_free(fc->cache, fc->sdata);
else
kfree(fc->sdata);
kvfree(fc->sdata);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_fcall_fini);

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@ -1101,6 +1101,7 @@ static struct p9_trans_module p9_tcp_trans = {
.maxsize = MAX_SOCK_BUF,
.pooled_rbuffers = false,
.def = 0,
.supports_vmalloc = true,
.create = p9_fd_create_tcp,
.close = p9_fd_close,
.request = p9_fd_request,
@ -1115,6 +1116,7 @@ static struct p9_trans_module p9_unix_trans = {
.name = "unix",
.maxsize = MAX_SOCK_BUF,
.def = 0,
.supports_vmalloc = true,
.create = p9_fd_create_unix,
.close = p9_fd_close,
.request = p9_fd_request,
@ -1129,6 +1131,7 @@ static struct p9_trans_module p9_fd_trans = {
.name = "fd",
.maxsize = MAX_SOCK_BUF,
.def = 0,
.supports_vmalloc = true,
.create = p9_fd_create,
.close = p9_fd_close,
.request = p9_fd_request,

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@ -749,6 +749,7 @@ static struct p9_trans_module p9_rdma_trans = {
.maxsize = P9_RDMA_MAXSIZE,
.pooled_rbuffers = true,
.def = 0,
.supports_vmalloc = false,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.create = rdma_create_trans,
.close = rdma_close,

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@ -514,6 +514,7 @@ static struct p9_trans_module p9_usbg_trans = {
.close = p9_usbg_close,
.request = p9_usbg_request,
.cancel = p9_usbg_cancel,
.supports_vmalloc = false,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

View File

@ -803,6 +803,7 @@ static struct p9_trans_module p9_virtio_trans = {
.maxsize = PAGE_SIZE * (VIRTQUEUE_NUM - 3),
.pooled_rbuffers = false,
.def = 1,
.supports_vmalloc = false,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};

View File

@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ static struct p9_trans_module p9_xen_trans = {
.maxsize = 1 << (XEN_9PFS_RING_ORDER + XEN_PAGE_SHIFT - 2),
.pooled_rbuffers = false,
.def = 1,
.supports_vmalloc = false,
.create = p9_xen_create,
.close = p9_xen_close,
.request = p9_xen_request,