Merge branch 'sctp-fix-a-vtag-verification-failure-caused-by-stale-inits'

Xin Long says:

====================
sctp: fix a vtag verification failure caused by stale INITs

Similar to Scenario B in commit 8e56b063c8 ( netfilter: handle the
connecting collision properly in nf_conntrack_proto_sctp"):

Scenario B: INIT_ACK is delayed until the peer completes its own handshake

  192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
    192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
    192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3922216408]
    192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO]
    192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK]
  192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3914796021] *

There is another case:

Scenario F: INIT is delayed until the peer completes its own handshake

  192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
  (OVS upcall)
    192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 144230885]
    192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3922216408]
    192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO]
    192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK]
  192.168.1.2 > 192.168.1.1: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 3922216408]
  (delayed)
  192.168.1.1 > 192.168.1.2: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3914796021] *

In this case, the delayed INIT (e.g. due to OVS upcall) is recorded by
conntrack, which prevents vtag verification from dropping the unexpected
INIT-ACK in nf_conntrack_sctp_packet():

  vtag = ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir];
  if (!ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] && vtag && vtag != ih->init_tag)
          goto out_unlock;

This happens because ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] is set by the delayed INIT,
even though it is stale.

Fix this in two parts:

- In netfilter: Do not record INITs whose init_tag matches the peer vtag,
  as they carry no new handshake state in the 1st patch.

- In SCTP: Prevent endpoints from responding to such INITs with INIT-ACK,
  ensuring correctness even when middleboxes lack the netfilter fix in
  the 2nd patch.

A follow-up selftest for this scenario will be posted in a separate patch
by Yi Chen.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cover.1777214801.git.lucien.xin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Jakub Kicinski 2026-04-28 17:52:22 -07:00
commit dfb7e3b9a9
2 changed files with 13 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -466,9 +466,13 @@ int nf_conntrack_sctp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
if (!ih)
goto out_unlock;
if (ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] && ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir])
ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] = 0;
ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] = 1;
/* Do not record INIT matching peer vtag (stale or retransmitted INIT). */
if (old_state == SCTP_CONNTRACK_NONE ||
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] != ih->init_tag) {
if (ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] && ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir])
ct->proto.sctp.init[!dir] = 0;
ct->proto.sctp.init[dir] = 1;
}
pr_debug("Setting vtag %x for dir %d\n", ih->init_tag, !dir);
ct->proto.sctp.vtag[!dir] = ih->init_tag;

View File

@ -1556,6 +1556,12 @@ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(
/* Tag the variable length parameters. */
chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_inithdr));
if (asoc->state >= SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
/* Discard INIT matching peer vtag after handshake completion (stale INIT). */
if (ntohl(chunk->subh.init_hdr->init_tag) == asoc->peer.i.init_tag)
return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
}
/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
err_chunk = NULL;
if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,