diff --git a/include/linux/damon.h b/include/linux/damon.h
index 6a29dc2ac8db..42234839ce29 100644
--- a/include/linux/damon.h
+++ b/include/linux/damon.h
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ enum damos_quota_goal_metric {
 /**
  * struct damos_quota_goal - DAMOS scheme quota auto-tuning goal.
  * @metric:		Metric to be used for representing the goal.
+ * @complement:		Use the complement of the metric.
  * @target_value:	Target value of @metric to achieve with the tuning.
  * @current_value:	Current value of @metric.
  * @nid:		Node id.
@@ -191,6 +192,7 @@ enum damos_quota_goal_metric {
  */
 struct damos_quota_goal {
 	enum damos_quota_goal_metric metric;
+	bool complement;
 	unsigned long target_value;
 	unsigned long current_value;
 	/* metric-dependent fields */
diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c
index 5ecbea5d71e1..0d27f08b350e 100644
--- a/mm/damon/core.c
+++ b/mm/damon/core.c
@@ -1224,6 +1224,7 @@ static int damos_commit_quota_goal(
 	if (!src->target_value)
 		return  -EINVAL;
 	dst->metric = src->metric;
+	dst->complement = src->complement;
 	dst->target_value = src->target_value;
 	if (dst->metric == DAMOS_QUOTA_USER_INPUT)
 		dst->current_value = src->current_value;
@@ -2960,10 +2961,18 @@ static void damos_set_psi_current_val(u64 now_psi_total,
 		struct damos_quota_goal *goal, struct damos *s)
 {
 	u64 last_psi_total = goal->last_psi_total;
+	unsigned long val;
 
 	goal->last_psi_total = now_psi_total;
 	if (last_psi_total != U64_MAX) {
-		goal->current_value = now_psi_total - last_psi_total;
+		val = now_psi_total - last_psi_total;
+		if (goal->complement) {
+			if (val < s->quota.reset_interval * 1000)
+				val = s->quota.reset_interval * 1000 - val;
+			else
+				val = 0;
+		}
+		goal->current_value = val;
 		return;
 	}
 	/* uninitialized last_psi_total; make no effect this round */
@@ -3255,6 +3264,21 @@ static void damos_set_quota_goal_current_value(struct damon_ctx *c,
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
+	if (!goal->complement)
+		return;
+
+	/* update current_value to complemented value */
+
+	/* for user_input, users set complemented value on their own */
+	if (goal->metric == DAMOS_QUOTA_USER_INPUT)
+		return;
+	/* damos_set_psi_current_val() handles complement flag itself */
+	if (goal->metric == DAMOS_QUOTA_SOME_MEM_PSI_US)
+		return;
+	if (goal->current_value < 10000)
+		goal->current_value = 10000 - goal->current_value;
+	else
+		goal->current_value = 0;
 }
 
 /* Return the highest score since it makes schemes least aggressive */