diff --git a/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool.c b/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool.c
index b03a0513eb7e..0ab6a40be611 100644
--- a/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool.c
@@ -81,6 +81,30 @@ static int nsim_set_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void
+nsim_get_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_channels *ch)
+{
+	struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+	ch->max_combined = ns->nsim_bus_dev->num_queues;
+	ch->combined_count = ns->ethtool.channels;
+}
+
+static int
+nsim_set_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_channels *ch)
+{
+	struct netdevsim *ns = netdev_priv(dev);
+	int err;
+
+	err = netif_set_real_num_queues(dev, ch->combined_count,
+					ch->combined_count);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	ns->ethtool.channels = ch->combined_count;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int
 nsim_get_fecparam(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_fecparam *fecparam)
 {
@@ -118,6 +142,8 @@ static const struct ethtool_ops nsim_ethtool_ops = {
 	.get_coalesce			= nsim_get_coalesce,
 	.get_ringparam			= nsim_get_ringparam,
 	.set_ringparam			= nsim_set_ringparam,
+	.get_channels			= nsim_get_channels,
+	.set_channels			= nsim_set_channels,
 	.get_fecparam			= nsim_get_fecparam,
 	.set_fecparam			= nsim_set_fecparam,
 };
@@ -141,6 +167,8 @@ void nsim_ethtool_init(struct netdevsim *ns)
 	ns->ethtool.fec.fec = ETHTOOL_FEC_NONE;
 	ns->ethtool.fec.active_fec = ETHTOOL_FEC_NONE;
 
+	ns->ethtool.channels = ns->nsim_bus_dev->num_queues;
+
 	ethtool = debugfs_create_dir("ethtool", ns->nsim_dev_port->ddir);
 
 	debugfs_create_u32("get_err", 0600, ethtool, &ns->ethtool.get_err);
diff --git a/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h b/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h
index 793c86dc5a9c..d42eec05490f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h
+++ b/drivers/net/netdevsim/netdevsim.h
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct nsim_ethtool_pauseparam {
 struct nsim_ethtool {
 	u32 get_err;
 	u32 set_err;
+	u32 channels;
 	struct nsim_ethtool_pauseparam pauseparam;
 	struct ethtool_coalesce coalesce;
 	struct ethtool_ringparam ring;
diff --git a/include/net/sch_generic.h b/include/net/sch_generic.h
index c0069ac00e62..8c2d611639fc 100644
--- a/include/net/sch_generic.h
+++ b/include/net/sch_generic.h
@@ -308,6 +308,8 @@ struct Qdisc_ops {
 					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
 	void			(*attach)(struct Qdisc *sch);
 	int			(*change_tx_queue_len)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned int);
+	void			(*change_real_num_tx)(struct Qdisc *sch,
+						      unsigned int new_real_tx);
 
 	int			(*dump)(struct Qdisc *, struct sk_buff *);
 	int			(*dump_stats)(struct Qdisc *, struct gnet_dump *);
@@ -684,6 +686,8 @@ void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *, struct Qdisc_class_hash *);
 void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *);
 
 int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev);
+void dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(struct net_device *dev,
+				  unsigned int new_real_tx);
 void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev);
 void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev);
 void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev);
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 74fd402d26dd..f930329f0dc2 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -2921,6 +2921,8 @@ int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq)
 		if (dev->num_tc)
 			netif_setup_tc(dev, txq);
 
+		dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(dev, txq);
+
 		dev->real_num_tx_queues = txq;
 
 		if (disabling) {
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_generic.c b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
index a8dd06c74e31..66d2fbe9ef50 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
@@ -1330,6 +1330,15 @@ static int qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+void dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(struct net_device *dev,
+				  unsigned int new_real_tx)
+{
+	struct Qdisc *qdisc = dev->qdisc;
+
+	if (qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx)
+		qdisc->ops->change_real_num_tx(qdisc, new_real_tx);
+}
+
 int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	bool up = dev->flags & IFF_UP;
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_mq.c b/net/sched/sch_mq.c
index e79f1afe0cfd..db18d8a860f9 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_mq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_mq.c
@@ -125,6 +125,29 @@ static void mq_attach(struct Qdisc *sch)
 	priv->qdiscs = NULL;
 }
 
+static void mq_change_real_num_tx(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_real_tx)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED
+	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
+	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = new_real_tx; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
+		qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping;
+		/* Only update the default qdiscs we created,
+		 * qdiscs with handles are always hashed.
+		 */
+		if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle)
+			qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
+	}
+	for (i = dev->real_num_tx_queues; i < new_real_tx; i++) {
+		qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping;
+		if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle)
+			qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false);
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
 static int mq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
@@ -288,6 +311,7 @@ struct Qdisc_ops mq_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 	.init		= mq_init,
 	.destroy	= mq_destroy,
 	.attach		= mq_attach,
+	.change_real_num_tx = mq_change_real_num_tx,
 	.dump		= mq_dump,
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 };
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c b/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
index 8766ab5b8788..7f23a92849d5 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
@@ -306,6 +306,28 @@ static void mqprio_attach(struct Qdisc *sch)
 	priv->qdiscs = NULL;
 }
 
+static void mqprio_change_real_num_tx(struct Qdisc *sch,
+				      unsigned int new_real_tx)
+{
+	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
+	struct Qdisc *qdisc;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = new_real_tx; i < dev->real_num_tx_queues; i++) {
+		qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping;
+		/* Only update the default qdiscs we created,
+		 * qdiscs with handles are always hashed.
+		 */
+		if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle)
+			qdisc_hash_del(qdisc);
+	}
+	for (i = dev->real_num_tx_queues; i < new_real_tx; i++) {
+		qdisc = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc_sleeping;
+		if (qdisc != &noop_qdisc && !qdisc->handle)
+			qdisc_hash_add(qdisc, false);
+	}
+}
+
 static struct netdev_queue *mqprio_queue_get(struct Qdisc *sch,
 					     unsigned long cl)
 {
@@ -623,6 +645,7 @@ static struct Qdisc_ops mqprio_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
 	.init		= mqprio_init,
 	.destroy	= mqprio_destroy,
 	.attach		= mqprio_attach,
+	.change_real_num_tx = mqprio_change_real_num_tx,
 	.dump		= mqprio_dump,
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 };
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-common.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-common.sh
index 7ca1f030d209..922744059aaa 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-common.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/ethtool-common.sh
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ function make_netdev {
 	modprobe netdevsim
     fi
 
-    echo $NSIM_ID > /sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device
+    echo $NSIM_ID $@ > /sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device
     # get new device name
     ls /sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim${NSIM_ID}/net/
 }
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/tc-mq-visibility.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/tc-mq-visibility.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..fd13c8cfb7a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/netdevsim/tc-mq-visibility.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+source ethtool-common.sh
+
+set -o pipefail
+
+n_children() {
+    n=$(tc qdisc show dev $NDEV | grep '^qdisc' | wc -l)
+    echo $((n - 1))
+}
+
+tcq() {
+    tc qdisc $1 dev $NDEV ${@:2}
+}
+
+n_child_assert() {
+    n=$(n_children)
+    if [ $n -ne $1 ]; then
+	echo "ERROR ($root): ${@:2}, expected $1 have $n"
+	((num_errors++))
+    else
+	((num_passes++))
+    fi
+}
+
+
+for root in mq mqprio; do
+    NDEV=$(make_netdev 1 4)
+
+    opts=
+    [ $root == "mqprio" ] && opts='hw 0 num_tc 1 map 0 0 0 0  queues 1@0'
+
+    tcq add root handle 100: $root $opts
+    n_child_assert 4 'Init'
+
+    # All defaults
+
+    for n in 3 2 1 2 3 4 1 4; do
+	ethtool -L $NDEV combined $n
+	n_child_assert $n "Change queues to $n while down"
+    done
+
+    ip link set dev $NDEV up
+
+    for n in 3 2 1 2 3 4 1 4; do
+	ethtool -L $NDEV combined $n
+	n_child_assert $n "Change queues to $n while up"
+    done
+
+    # One real one
+    tcq replace parent 100:4 handle 204: pfifo_fast
+    n_child_assert 4 "One real queue"
+
+    ethtool -L $NDEV combined 1
+    n_child_assert 2 "One real queue, one default"
+
+    ethtool -L $NDEV combined 4
+    n_child_assert 4 "One real queue, rest default"
+
+    # Graft some
+    tcq replace parent 100:1 handle 204:
+    n_child_assert 3 "Grafted"
+
+    ethtool -L $NDEV combined 1
+    n_child_assert 1 "Grafted, one"
+
+    cleanup_nsim
+done
+
+if [ $num_errors -eq 0 ]; then
+    echo "PASSED all $((num_passes)) checks"
+    exit 0
+else
+    echo "FAILED $num_errors/$((num_errors+num_passes)) checks"
+    exit 1
+fi