perf/x86/intel: Don't pointlessly context switch DS_AREA (and PEBS config) if PEBS is unused

When filling the list of MSRs to be loaded by KVM on VM-Enter and VM-Exit,
load the guest values for DS_AREA and (conditionally) MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG if
and only if PEBS will be active in the guest, i.e. only if a PEBS record
may be generated while running the guest.  As shown by the !pebs_ept path,
it's perfectly safe to run with the host's DS_AREA, so long as PEBS-enabled
counters are disabled via PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL.

Omitting DS_AREA and MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG when PEBS is unused saves two MSR
writes per MSR on each VMX transition, i.e. eliminates two/four pointless
MSR writes on each VMX roundtrip when PEBS isn't being used by the guest.

Fixes: c59a1f106f ("KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260921191418.950933-4-seanjc@google.com
This commit is contained in:
Sean Christopherson 2026-09-21 12:14:11 -07:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent 4b64dbdc58
commit d06260e99e

View File

@ -5330,23 +5330,14 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
return arr;
}
/*
* If the guest won't use PEBS or the CPU doesn't support PEBS in the
* guest, then there's nothing more to do as disabling PMCs via
* PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL is sufficient on CPUs with guest/host isolation.
*/
if (!kvm_pmu || !x86_pmu.pebs_ept)
return arr;
arr[(*nr)++] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
.msr = MSR_IA32_DS_AREA,
.host = (unsigned long)cpuc->ds,
.guest = kvm_pmu->ds_area,
};
if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_baseline) {
arr[(*nr)++] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
.msr = MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG,
.host = cpuc->active_pebs_data_cfg,
.guest = kvm_pmu->pebs_data_cfg,
};
}
/*
* Restrict guest PEBS events to counters that (a) perf supports, (b)
* the guest wants to use for PEBS, (c) are not excluded from counting
@ -5373,6 +5364,26 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
if (pebs_mask & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask)
guest_pebs_mask = 0;
/*
* Context switch DS_AREA and PEBS_DATA_CFG if and only if PEBS will be
* active in the guest; if no records will be generated while the guest
* is running, then simply keep the host values resident in hardware.
*/
arr[(*nr)++] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
.msr = MSR_IA32_DS_AREA,
.host = (unsigned long)cpuc->ds,
.guest = guest_pebs_mask ? kvm_pmu->ds_area : (unsigned long)cpuc->ds,
};
if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_baseline) {
arr[(*nr)++] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
.msr = MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG,
.host = cpuc->active_pebs_data_cfg,
.guest = guest_pebs_mask ? kvm_pmu->pebs_data_cfg :
cpuc->active_pebs_data_cfg,
};
}
/*
* Do NOT mess with PEBS_ENABLED. As above, disabling counters via
* PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL is sufficient, and loading a stale PEBS_ENABLED,