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KVM: x86: Consolidate CPUID fault handling for emulator and interception logic
Extract the logic for emulating CPUID faulting (where CPUID #GPs at CPL>0 outside of SMM) into a dedicated helper and use the helper for both the full emulator and the intercepted-CPUID paths. Opportunistically drop kvm_require_cpl(), as kvm_emulate_cpuid() was the one and only user. No functional change intended. [jim: Add EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_GPL(kvm_x86_get_cpl) so that KVM vendor modules can call kvm_is_cpuid_allowed(). Fix typo in commit message.] Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527174347.2356165-2-jmattson@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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@ -2320,7 +2320,6 @@ static inline void kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
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__kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(vcpu, fault, false);
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}
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bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
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bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
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static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
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@ -2161,9 +2161,10 @@ int kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
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if (!is_smm(vcpu) && cpuid_fault_enabled(vcpu) &&
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!kvm_require_cpl(vcpu, 0))
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if (!kvm_is_cpuid_allowed(vcpu)) {
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kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
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return 1;
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}
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eax = kvm_rax_read(vcpu);
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ecx = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu);
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@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <uapi/asm/kvm_para.h>
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#include "smm.h"
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extern u32 kvm_cpu_caps[NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS] __read_mostly;
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extern bool kvm_is_configuring_cpu_caps __read_mostly;
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@ -192,6 +194,12 @@ static inline bool cpuid_fault_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES_CPUID_FAULT;
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}
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static inline bool kvm_is_cpuid_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
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{
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return !cpuid_fault_enabled(vcpu) || is_smm(vcpu) ||
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!kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu);
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}
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static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_clear(unsigned int x86_feature)
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{
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unsigned int x86_leaf = __feature_leaf(x86_feature);
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@ -3594,12 +3594,8 @@ static int em_sti(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
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static int em_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
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{
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u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
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u64 msr = 0;
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ctxt->ops->get_msr(ctxt, MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES, &msr);
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if (!ctxt->ops->is_smm(ctxt) &&
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(msr & MSR_MISC_FEATURES_ENABLES_CPUID_FAULT) &&
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ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt))
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if (!ctxt->ops->is_cpuid_allowed(ctxt))
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return emulate_gp(ctxt, 0);
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eax = reg_read(ctxt, VCPU_REGS_RAX);
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@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ struct x86_emulate_ops {
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struct x86_instruction_info *info,
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enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
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bool (*is_cpuid_allowed)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
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bool (*get_cpuid)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 *eax, u32 *ebx,
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u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, bool exact_only);
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bool (*guest_has_movbe)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
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@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops kvm_x86_ops __read_mostly;
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#include <asm/kvm-x86-ops.h>
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EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_GPL(kvm_x86_get_cs_db_l_bits);
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EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_GPL(kvm_x86_cache_reg);
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EXPORT_STATIC_CALL_GPL(kvm_x86_get_cpl);
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static bool __read_mostly ignore_msrs = 0;
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module_param(ignore_msrs, bool, 0644);
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@ -1022,18 +1023,6 @@ void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code)
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM_INTERNAL(kvm_queue_exception_e);
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/*
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* Checks if cpl <= required_cpl; if true, return true. Otherwise queue
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* a #GP and return false.
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*/
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bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl)
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{
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if (kvm_x86_call(get_cpl)(vcpu) <= required_cpl)
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return true;
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kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, 0);
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return false;
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}
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bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr)
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{
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if ((dr != 4 && dr != 5) || !kvm_is_cr4_bit_set(vcpu, X86_CR4_DE))
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@ -8824,6 +8813,11 @@ static int emulator_intercept(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
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&ctxt->exception);
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}
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static bool emulator_is_cpuid_allowed(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
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{
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return kvm_is_cpuid_allowed(emul_to_vcpu(ctxt));
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}
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static bool emulator_get_cpuid(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
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u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx,
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bool exact_only)
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@ -8961,6 +8955,7 @@ static const struct x86_emulate_ops emulate_ops = {
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.wbinvd = emulator_wbinvd,
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.fix_hypercall = emulator_fix_hypercall,
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.intercept = emulator_intercept,
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.is_cpuid_allowed = emulator_is_cpuid_allowed,
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.get_cpuid = emulator_get_cpuid,
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.guest_has_movbe = emulator_guest_has_movbe,
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.guest_has_fxsr = emulator_guest_has_fxsr,
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