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dt-bindings: net: dsa: mediatek,mt7530: update binding description
Update the description of the binding. - Describe the switches, which SoCs they are in, or if they are standalone. - Explain the various ways of configuring MT7530's port 5. - Remove phy-mode = "rgmii-txid" from description. Same code path is followed for delayed rgmii and rgmii phy-mode on mtk_eth_soc.c. Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com> Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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@ -13,41 +13,68 @@ maintainers:
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- Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
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description: |
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Port 5 of mt7530 and mt7621 switch is muxed between:
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1. GMAC5: GMAC5 can interface with another external MAC or PHY.
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2. PHY of port 0 or port 4: PHY interfaces with an external MAC like 2nd GMAC
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of the SOC. Used in many setups where port 0/4 becomes the WAN port.
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Note: On a MT7621 SOC with integrated switch: 2nd GMAC can only connected to
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GMAC5 when the gpios for RGMII2 (GPIO 22-33) are not used and not
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connected to external component!
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There are two versions of MT7530, standalone and in a multi-chip module.
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Port 5 modes/configurations:
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1. Port 5 is disabled and isolated: An external phy can interface to the 2nd
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GMAC of the SOC.
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In the case of a build-in MT7530 switch, port 5 shares the RGMII bus with 2nd
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GMAC and an optional external phy. Mind the GPIO/pinctl settings of the SOC!
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2. Port 5 is muxed to PHY of port 0/4: Port 0/4 interfaces with 2nd GMAC.
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It is a simple MAC to PHY interface, port 5 needs to be setup for xMII mode
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and RGMII delay.
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3. Port 5 is muxed to GMAC5 and can interface to an external phy.
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Port 5 becomes an extra switch port.
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Only works on platform where external phy TX<->RX lines are swapped.
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Like in the Ubiquiti ER-X-SFP.
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4. Port 5 is muxed to GMAC5 and interfaces with the 2nd GAMC as 2nd CPU port.
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Currently a 2nd CPU port is not supported by DSA code.
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MT7530 is a part of the multi-chip module in MT7620AN, MT7620DA, MT7620DAN,
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MT7620NN, MT7621AT, MT7621DAT, MT7621ST and MT7623AI SoCs.
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Depending on how the external PHY is wired:
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1. normal: The PHY can only connect to 2nd GMAC but not to the switch
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2. swapped: RGMII TX, RX are swapped; external phy interface with the switch as
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a ethernet port. But can't interface to the 2nd GMAC.
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MT7530 in MT7620AN, MT7620DA, MT7620DAN and MT7620NN SoCs has got 10/100 PHYs
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and the switch registers are directly mapped into SoC's memory map rather than
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using MDIO. The DSA driver currently doesn't support this.
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Based on the DT the port 5 mode is configured.
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There is only the standalone version of MT7531.
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Driver tries to lookup the phy-handle of the 2nd GMAC of the master device.
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When phy-handle matches PHY of port 0 or 4 then port 5 set-up as mode 2.
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phy-mode must be set, see also example 2 below!
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* mt7621: phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
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* mt7623: phy-mode = "rgmii";
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Port 5 on MT7530 has got various ways of configuration.
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For standalone MT7530:
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- Port 5 can be used as a CPU port.
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- PHY 0 or 4 of the switch can be muxed to connect to the gmac of the SoC
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which port 5 is wired to. Usually used for connecting the wan port
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directly to the CPU to achieve 2 Gbps routing in total.
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The driver looks up the reg on the ethernet-phy node which the phy-handle
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property refers to on the gmac node to mux the specified phy.
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The driver requires the gmac of the SoC to have "mediatek,eth-mac" as the
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compatible string and the reg must be 1. So, for now, only gmac1 of an
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MediaTek SoC can benefit this. Banana Pi BPI-R2 suits this.
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Check out example 5 for a similar configuration.
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- Port 5 can be wired to an external phy. Port 5 becomes a DSA slave.
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Check out example 7 for a similar configuration.
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For multi-chip module MT7530:
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- Port 5 can be used as a CPU port.
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- PHY 0 or 4 of the switch can be muxed to connect to gmac1 of the SoC.
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Usually used for connecting the wan port directly to the CPU to achieve 2
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Gbps routing in total.
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The driver looks up the reg on the ethernet-phy node which the phy-handle
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property refers to on the gmac node to mux the specified phy.
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For the MT7621 SoCs, rgmii2 group must be claimed with rgmii2 function.
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Check out example 5.
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- In case of an external phy wired to gmac1 of the SoC, port 5 must not be
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enabled.
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In case of muxing PHY 0 or 4, the external phy must not be enabled.
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For the MT7621 SoCs, rgmii2 group must be claimed with rgmii2 function.
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Check out example 6.
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- Port 5 can be muxed to an external phy. Port 5 becomes a DSA slave.
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The external phy must be wired TX to TX to gmac1 of the SoC for this to
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work. Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X SFP is wired this way.
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Muxing PHY 0 or 4 won't work when the external phy is connected TX to TX.
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For the MT7621 SoCs, rgmii2 group must be claimed with gpio function.
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Check out example 7.
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properties:
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compatible:
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