- Largely cleanups along with a change to save XSS to the GHCB (Guest-Host

Communication Block) in SEV-ES guests so that the hypervisor can determine
    the guest's XSAVES buffer size properly and thus support shadow stacks in
    AMD confidential guests
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Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Largely cleanups along with a change to save XSS to the GHCB
   (Guest-Host Communication Block) in SEV-ES guests so that the
   hypervisor can determine the guest's XSAVES buffer size properly
   and thus support shadow stacks in AMD confidential guests

* tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cc: Fix enum spelling to fix kernel-doc warnings
  x86/boot: Drop unused sev_enable() fallback
  x86/coco/sev: Convert has_cpuflag() to use cpu_feature_enabled()
  x86/sev: Include XSS value in GHCB CPUID request
  x86/boot: Move boot_*msr helpers to asm/shared/msr.h
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2025-12-02 13:07:53 -08:00
commit cb502f0e5e
12 changed files with 45 additions and 55 deletions

View File

@ -152,17 +152,6 @@ bool insn_has_rep_prefix(struct insn *insn);
void sev_insn_decode_init(void);
bool early_setup_ghcb(void);
#else
static inline void sev_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
{
/*
* bp->cc_blob_address should only be set by boot/compressed kernel.
* Initialize it to 0 unconditionally (thus here in this stub too) to
* ensure that uninitialized values from buggy bootloaders aren't
* propagated.
*/
if (bp)
bp->cc_blob_address = 0;
}
static inline void snp_check_features(void) { }
static inline void sev_es_shutdown_ghcb(void) { }
static inline bool sev_es_check_ghcb_fault(unsigned long address)

View File

@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
#include <asm/bootparam.h>
#include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
#include <asm/shared/msr.h>
#include <asm/sev.h>
#include <asm/trapnr.h>
#include <asm/trap_pf.h>
@ -397,7 +398,7 @@ void sev_enable(struct boot_params *bp)
}
/* Set the SME mask if this is an SEV guest. */
boot_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV, &m);
raw_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV, &m);
sev_status = m.q;
if (!(sev_status & MSR_AMD64_SEV_ENABLED))
return;
@ -446,7 +447,7 @@ u64 sev_get_status(void)
if (sev_check_cpu_support() < 0)
return 0;
boot_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV, &m);
raw_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV, &m);
return m.q;
}
@ -496,7 +497,7 @@ bool early_is_sevsnp_guest(void)
struct msr m;
/* Obtain the address of the calling area to use */
boot_rdmsr(MSR_SVSM_CAA, &m);
raw_rdmsr(MSR_SVSM_CAA, &m);
boot_svsm_caa_pa = m.q;
/*

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
#include "../msr.h"
#include <asm/shared/msr.h>
void snp_accept_memory(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end);
u64 sev_get_status(void);
@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ static inline u64 sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr(void)
{
struct msr m;
boot_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, &m);
raw_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, &m);
return m.q;
}
@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static inline void sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(u64 val)
struct msr m;
m.q = val;
boot_wrmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, &m);
raw_wrmsr(MSR_AMD64_SEV_ES_GHCB, &m);
}
#else

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@ -26,9 +26,9 @@
#include <asm/intel-family.h>
#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
#include <asm/msr-index.h>
#include <asm/shared/msr.h>
#include "string.h"
#include "msr.h"
static u32 err_flags[NCAPINTS];
@ -134,9 +134,9 @@ int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr)
struct msr m;
boot_rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, &m);
raw_rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, &m);
m.l &= ~(1 << 15);
boot_wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, &m);
raw_wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, &m);
get_cpuflags(); /* Make sure it really did something */
err = check_cpuflags();
@ -148,9 +148,9 @@ int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr)
struct msr m;
boot_rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, &m);
raw_rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, &m);
m.l |= (1 << 1) | (1 << 7);
boot_wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, &m);
raw_wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, &m);
set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, cpu.flags);
err = check_cpuflags();
@ -160,14 +160,14 @@ int check_cpu(int *cpu_level_ptr, int *req_level_ptr, u32 **err_flags_ptr)
struct msr m, m_tmp;
u32 level = 1;
boot_rdmsr(0x80860004, &m);
raw_rdmsr(0x80860004, &m);
m_tmp = m;
m_tmp.l = ~0;
boot_wrmsr(0x80860004, &m_tmp);
raw_wrmsr(0x80860004, &m_tmp);
asm("cpuid"
: "+a" (level), "=d" (cpu.flags[0])
: : "ecx", "ebx");
boot_wrmsr(0x80860004, &m);
raw_wrmsr(0x80860004, &m);
err = check_cpuflags();
} else if (err == 0x01 &&

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@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Helpers/definitions related to MSR access.
*/
#ifndef BOOT_MSR_H
#define BOOT_MSR_H
#include <asm/shared/msr.h>
/*
* The kernel proper already defines rdmsr()/wrmsr(), but they are not for the
* boot kernel since they rely on tracepoint/exception handling infrastructure
* that's not available here.
*/
static inline void boot_rdmsr(unsigned int reg, struct msr *m)
{
asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (m->l), "=d" (m->h) : "c" (reg));
}
static inline void boot_wrmsr(unsigned int reg, const struct msr *m)
{
asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (reg), "a"(m->l), "d" (m->h) : "memory");
}
#endif /* BOOT_MSR_H */

View File

@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
#include <asm/setup_data.h>
#ifndef __BOOT_COMPRESSED
#define has_cpuflag(f) boot_cpu_has(f)
#define has_cpuflag(f) cpu_feature_enabled(f)
#else
#undef WARN
#define WARN(condition, format...) (!!(condition))

View File

@ -352,7 +352,6 @@ static enum es_result vc_read_mem(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
#define sev_printk(fmt, ...) printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define error(v)
#define has_cpuflag(f) boot_cpu_has(f)
#include "vc-shared.c"

View File

@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#ifndef __BOOT_COMPRESSED
#define has_cpuflag(f) cpu_feature_enabled(f)
#endif
static enum es_result vc_check_opcode_bytes(struct es_em_ctxt *ctxt,
unsigned long exit_code)
{
@ -546,6 +550,13 @@ static enum es_result vc_handle_cpuid(struct ghcb *ghcb,
/* xgetbv will cause #GP - use reset value for xcr0 */
ghcb_set_xcr0(ghcb, 1);
if (has_cpuflag(X86_FEATURE_SHSTK) && regs->ax == 0xd && regs->cx == 1) {
struct msr m;
raw_rdmsr(MSR_IA32_XSS, &m);
ghcb_set_xss(ghcb, m.q);
}
ret = sev_es_ghcb_hv_call(ghcb, ctxt, SVM_EXIT_CPUID, 0, 0);
if (ret != ES_OK)
return ret;

View File

@ -12,4 +12,19 @@ struct msr {
};
};
/*
* The kernel proper already defines rdmsr()/wrmsr(), but they are not for the
* boot kernel since they rely on tracepoint/exception handling infrastructure
* that's not available here.
*/
static inline void raw_rdmsr(unsigned int reg, struct msr *m)
{
asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=a" (m->l), "=d" (m->h) : "c" (reg));
}
static inline void raw_wrmsr(unsigned int reg, const struct msr *m)
{
asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (reg), "a"(m->l), "d" (m->h) : "memory");
}
#endif /* _ASM_X86_SHARED_MSR_H */

View File

@ -701,5 +701,6 @@ DEFINE_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_info_1)
DEFINE_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_info_2)
DEFINE_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_scratch)
DEFINE_GHCB_ACCESSORS(xcr0)
DEFINE_GHCB_ACCESSORS(xss)
#endif

View File

@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
#include <asm/setup.h>
#define debug_putstr(v) early_printk("%s", v)
#define has_cpuflag(f) boot_cpu_has(f)
#define has_cpuflag(f) cpu_feature_enabled(f)
#define get_boot_seed() kaslr_offset()
#endif

View File

@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ enum cc_attr {
CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO,
/**
* @CC_ATTR_SEV_SNP: Guest SNP is active.
* @CC_ATTR_GUEST_SEV_SNP: Guest SNP is active.
*
* The platform/OS is running as a guest/virtual machine and actively
* using AMD SEV-SNP features.