dt-bindings: mmc: st,sdhci: Convert to DT schema

Convert STMicroelectronics sdhci-st MMC/SD controller binding from
text format to YAML DT schema.
Changes during conversion:
- Preserve optional 'icn' clock and 'top-mmc-delay' register region
  via minItems: 1 on their respective properties.
- Conditionally require reg-names when two reg entries are present
  via an allOf if/then block, preventing silent runtime failure in
  devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname().
- Constrain max-frequency to enum [200000000, 100000000, 50000000]
  with a default of 50000000, matching the driver's behaviour in
  sdhci-st.c.

Signed-off-by: Charan Pedumuru <charan.pedumuru@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Charan Pedumuru 2026-06-29 16:26:40 +00:00 committed by Ulf Hansson
parent 4e9dc8c1ef
commit c53d1b813d
2 changed files with 105 additions and 110 deletions

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* STMicroelectronics sdhci-st MMC/SD controller
This file documents the differences between the core properties in
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt and the properties
used by the sdhci-st driver.
Required properties:
- compatible: Must be "st,sdhci" and it can be compatible to "st,sdhci-stih407"
to set the internal glue logic used for configuring the MMC
subsystem (mmcss) inside the FlashSS (available in STiH407 SoC
family).
- clock-names: Should be "mmc" and "icn". (NB: The latter is not compulsory)
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/resource-names.txt
- clocks: Phandle to the clock.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
- interrupts: One mmc interrupt should be described here.
- interrupt-names: Should be "mmcirq".
- pinctrl-names: A pinctrl state names "default" must be defined.
- pinctrl-0: Phandle referencing pin configuration of the sd/emmc controller.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt
- reg: This must provide the host controller base address and it can also
contain the FlashSS Top register for TX/RX delay used by the driver
to configure DLL inside the flashSS, if so reg-names must also be
specified.
Optional properties:
- reg-names: Should be "mmc" and "top-mmc-delay". "top-mmc-delay" is optional
for eMMC on stih407 family silicon to configure DLL inside FlashSS.
- non-removable: Non-removable slot. Also used for configuring mmcss in STiH407 SoC
family.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
- bus-width: Number of data lines.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
- max-frequency: Can be 200MHz, 100MHz or 50MHz (default) and used for
configuring the CCONFIG3 in the mmcss.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
- resets: Phandle and reset specifier pair to softreset line of HC IP.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt
- vqmmc-supply: Phandle to the regulator dt node, mentioned as the vcc/vdd
supply in eMMC/SD specs.
- sd-uhs-sdr50: To enable the SDR50 in the mmcss.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
- sd-uhs-sdr104: To enable the SDR104 in the mmcss.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
- sd-uhs-ddr50: To enable the DDR50 in the mmcss.
See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
Example:
/* Example stih416e eMMC configuration */
mmc0: sdhci@fe81e000 {
compatible = "st,sdhci";
reg = <0xfe81e000 0x1000>;
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 127 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
interrupt-names = "mmcirq";
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mmc0>;
clock-names = "mmc";
clocks = <&clk_s_a1_ls 1>;
bus-width = <8>
/* Example SD stih407 family configuration */
mmc1: sdhci@9080000 {
compatible = "st,sdhci-stih407", "st,sdhci";
reg = <0x09080000 0x7ff>;
reg-names = "mmc";
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 90 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
interrupt-names = "mmcirq";
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_sd1>;
clock-names = "mmc";
clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_MMC_1>;
resets = <&softreset STIH407_MMC1_SOFTRESET>;
bus-width = <4>;
};
/* Example eMMC stih407 family configuration */
mmc0: sdhci@9060000 {
compatible = "st,sdhci-stih407", "st,sdhci";
reg = <0x09060000 0x7ff>, <0x9061008 0x20>;
reg-names = "mmc", "top-mmc-delay";
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 92 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
interrupt-names = "mmcirq";
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mmc0>;
clock-names = "mmc";
clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_MMC_0>;
vqmmc-supply = <&vmmc_reg>;
max-frequency = <200000000>;
bus-width = <8>;
non-removable;
sd-uhs-sdr50;
sd-uhs-sdr104;
sd-uhs-ddr50;
};

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
%YAML 1.2
---
$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/mmc/st,sdhci.yaml#
$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
title: STMicroelectronics SDHCI-ST MMC/SD Controller
maintainers:
- Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
description:
The STMicroelectronics SDHCI-ST MMC/SD host controller is compliant with
the SD Host Controller Interface (SDHCI) specification and is used to
interface with MMC, SD and SDIO cards. The ST SDHCI controller extends the
standard SDHCI capabilities with platform-specific configurations such as
additional register regions, clock inputs, and delay control mechanisms
required for signal timing adjustments to support high-speed modes across
different ST SoCs.
allOf:
- $ref: mmc-controller.yaml#
- if:
properties:
reg:
minItems: 2
required:
- reg
then:
required:
- reg-names
properties:
compatible:
oneOf:
- const: st,sdhci
- items:
- const: st,sdhci-stih407
- const: st,sdhci
reg:
minItems: 1
items:
- description: MMC controller base registers
- description: FlashSS Top registers for TX/RX DLL delay configuration
reg-names:
minItems: 1
items:
- const: mmc
- const: top-mmc-delay
clocks:
minItems: 1
items:
- description: Clock for the MMC controller
- description: Interconnect (ICN) clock
clock-names:
minItems: 1
items:
- const: mmc
- const: icn
interrupts:
maxItems: 1
interrupt-names:
const: mmcirq
resets:
maxItems: 1
max-frequency:
enum: [200000000, 100000000, 50000000]
default: 50000000
required:
- reg
- compatible
- clocks
- clock-names
- interrupts
- interrupt-names
unevaluatedProperties: false
examples:
- |
#include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
#include <dt-bindings/clock/stih407-clks.h>
mmc@9060000 {
compatible = "st,sdhci-stih407", "st,sdhci";
reg = <0x09060000 0x7ff>, <0x9061008 0x20>;
reg-names = "mmc", "top-mmc-delay";
interrupts = <GIC_SPI 92 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
interrupt-names = "mmcirq";
pinctrl-names = "default";
pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_mmc0>;
clock-names = "mmc", "icn";
clocks = <&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_MMC_0>,
<&clk_s_c0_flexgen CLK_RX_ICN_HVA>;
bus-width = <8>;
};
...