exec: Cleanup POSIX timers right after de_thread()

A per-thread CPU timer holds a reference to the PID of the thread it is
attached to and, while it is armed, its node is queued in that thread's
posix_cputimers. The task is looked up by that PID.

When a non-leader thread exec()s, de_thread() changes which task owns
that PID. pid_task(timer->it.cpu.pid, PIDTYPE_PID) then returns NULL,
but the node is still queued on tsk, which is alive. timer_lock_sighand()
takes a failed lookup to mean that the node is already dequeued, so it
has nothing to undo.

begin_new_exec() calls posix_cpu_timers_exit(me) right after
exec_task_namespaces() and that removes the leftover node, so the state
normally stays invisible. But bprm->point_of_no_return is set before
de_thread(), so if unshare_files(), set_mm_exe_file(), exec_mmap() or
exec_task_namespaces() fails, the task dies before it gets there.
exit_itimers() then frees the k_itimer while its node is still queued,
and reaping tsk later erases that freed node from the rbtree.

In short:

      the non-leader thread B           the parent

  timer_create(CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID)
  timer_settime()
    arm_timer()            // the node is queued on B
  execve()
    de_thread(B)
      exchange_tids(B, leader)  // B's PID now belongs to the leader
      release_task(leader)
        __exit_signal(leader)
          posix_cpu_timers_exit(leader)  // cleans leader's queue, not B's
          __unhash_process(leader)  // that PID has no task anymore
    exec_mmap()
      mmap_read_lock_killable(old_mm)
                                kill(B, SIGKILL)
      // -EINTR
  get_signal()
    do_exit()
      exit_itimers()
        posix_timer_delete()
          posix_cpu_timer_del()
        posix_timer_unhash_and_free()  // freed while still queued
                                wait4()
                                  release_task(B)
                                    posix_cpu_timers_exit(B)
                                      cleanup_timerqueue()
                                        timerqueue_del()  // use-after-free

Move the POSIX timer cleanup right after de_thread() before any of the
later failure conditions brings the task into do_exit().

[ tglx: Move the cleanup right after de_thread() ]

Fixes: 55e8c8eb2c ("posix-cpu-timers: Store a reference to a pid not a task")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Kijo Park <red993688@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ao7Q8miiuLAPVnWv@v4bel
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260911090541.627712075@kernel.org
This commit is contained in:
Hyunwoo Kim 2026-09-11 11:09:17 +02:00 committed by Thomas Gleixner
parent d2710c8d93
commit acb03d3881

View File

@ -1115,6 +1115,17 @@ static struct file *bprm_identity_file(const struct linux_binprm *bprm)
return bprm->file;
}
static void posixtimer_exec(struct task_struct *me)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
spin_lock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock);
posix_cpu_timers_exit(me);
spin_unlock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock);
exit_itimers(me);
flush_itimer_signals();
#endif
}
/*
* Calling this is the point of no return. None of the failures will be
* seen by userspace since either the process is already taking a fatal
@ -1152,6 +1163,16 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
retval = de_thread(me);
if (retval)
goto out;
/*
* This must be done here to ensure that POSIX CPU timers which were
* armed on the current task are dequeued from me::posix_cputimers.
* Otherwise in case of a TID switch the deletion of the related POSIX
* timer would not remove an enqueued timer because the TID lookup
* of the old TID fails.
*/
posixtimer_exec(me);
/* see the comment in check_unsafe_exec() */
current->fs->in_exec = 0;
/*
@ -1206,14 +1227,6 @@ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm)
if (retval)
goto out_unlock;
#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS
spin_lock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock);
posix_cpu_timers_exit(me);
spin_unlock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock);
exit_itimers(me);
flush_itimer_signals();
#endif
/*
* Make the signal table private.
*/