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Use get_online_cpus to avoid races involving CPU hotplug

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If arch/x86/kernel/msr.c is a module, a CPU might offline or online
between the for_each_online_cpu(i) loop and the call to
register_hotcpu_notifier in msr_init or the call to
unregister_hotcpu_notifier in msr_exit. The potential races can lead
to leaks/duplicates, attempts to destroy non-existant devices, or
random pointer dereferences.

For example, in msr_init if:

        for_each_online_cpu(i) {
                err = msr_device_create(i);
                if (err != 0)
                        goto out_class;
        }
        <----- CPU offlines
        register_hotcpu_notifier(&msr_class_cpu_notifier);

and the CPU never onlines before msr_exit, then the module will never
call msr_device_destroy for the associated CPU.

This fix surrounds for_each_online_cpu and register_hotcpu_notifier or
unregister_hotcpu_notifier with get_online_cpus+put_online_cpus.

Tested on a VM.

Signed-off-by: Silas Boyd-Wickizer <sbw@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Silas Boyd-Wickizer 2012-08-03 12:33:27 -07:00 committed by Paul E. McKenney
parent 5d18023294
commit a2db672aa3
1 changed files with 5 additions and 0 deletions
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5
arch/x86/kernel/msr.c
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@ -257,12 +257,14 @@ static int __init msr_init(void)
goto out_chrdev;
}
msr_class->devnode = msr_devnode;
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
err = msr_device_create(i);
if (err != 0)
goto out_class;
}
register_hotcpu_notifier(&msr_class_cpu_notifier);
put_online_cpus();
err = 0;
goto out;
@ -271,6 +273,7 @@ static int __init msr_init(void)
i = 0;
for_each_online_cpu(i)
msr_device_destroy(i);
put_online_cpus();
class_destroy(msr_class);
out_chrdev:
__unregister_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/msr");
@ -281,11 +284,13 @@ static int __init msr_init(void)
static void __exit msr_exit(void)
{
int cpu = 0;
get_online_cpus();
for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
msr_device_destroy(cpu);
class_destroy(msr_class);
__unregister_chrdev(MSR_MAJOR, 0, NR_CPUS, "cpu/msr");
unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&msr_class_cpu_notifier);
put_online_cpus();
}
module_init(msr_init);