diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0.c
index 3f3b1754c038..da668a8d6abd 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0.c
@@ -3519,10 +3519,19 @@ static int gfx_v12_0_cp_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
 		gfx_v12_0_cp_gfx_enable(adev, true);
 	}
 
-	if (adev->enable_mes_kiq && adev->mes.kiq_hw_init)
+	if (adev->enable_mes_kiq && adev->mes.kiq_hw_init) {
 		r = amdgpu_mes_kiq_hw_init(adev, 0);
-	else
+		/*
+		 * With MES, GFX KIQ ring is owned by the MES and is never
+		 * initialized/used directly by the driver, so it must
+		 * not be left flagged as ready. mes_v12_0_hw_init() clears
+		 * but clear here if MES init fails
+		*/
+		if (r)
+			adev->gfx.kiq[0].ring.sched.ready = false;
+	} else {
 		r = gfx_v12_0_kiq_resume(adev);
+	}
 	if (r)
 		return r;
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_1.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_1.c
index 02c9cda186ee..e7e9f11b9754 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_1.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_1.c
@@ -2547,10 +2547,19 @@ static int gfx_v12_1_xcc_cp_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint16_t xcc_mask
 
 		gfx_v12_1_xcc_cp_compute_enable(adev, true, xcc_id);
 
-		if (adev->enable_mes_kiq && adev->mes.kiq_hw_init)
+		if (adev->enable_mes_kiq && adev->mes.kiq_hw_init) {
 			r = amdgpu_mes_kiq_hw_init(adev, xcc_id);
-		else
+			/*
+			 * With MES, GFX KIQ ring is owned by the MES and is never
+			 * initialized/used directly by the driver, so it must
+			 * not be left flagged as ready. mes_v12_0_hw_init() clears
+			 * but clear here if MES init fails
+			 */
+			if (r)
+				adev->gfx.kiq[xcc_id].ring.sched.ready = false;
+		} else {
 			r = gfx_v12_1_xcc_kiq_resume(adev, xcc_id);
+		}
 		if (r)
 			return r;