selftests/bpf: Add tests for stack argument validation

Add negative tests that verify the kfunc (rejecting kfunc call
with >8 byte struct as stack argument) and the verifier
(rejecting invalid uses of r11 for stack arguments).

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260513045132.2398371-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Yonghong Song 2026-05-12 21:51:32 -07:00 committed by Alexei Starovoitov
parent 79e7ec0063
commit 9f42204c62
4 changed files with 139 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Copyright (c) 2026 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
#include <test_progs.h>
#include "stack_arg_fail.skel.h"
void test_stack_arg_fail(void)
{
RUN_TESTS(stack_arg_fail);
}

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@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Copyright (c) 2026 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
#include <vmlinux.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
#include "../test_kmods/bpf_testmod_kfunc.h"
#include "bpf_misc.h"
#if defined(__BPF_FEATURE_STACK_ARGUMENT)
SEC("tc")
__failure __msg("Unrecognized *(R11-8) type STRUCT")
int test_stack_arg_big(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
struct prog_test_big_arg s = { .a = 1, .b = 2 };
return bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_big(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, s);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("r11 in ALU instruction")
__failure __msg("R11 is invalid")
__naked void r11_alu_reject(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r11 += 1;"
"r0 = 0;"
"exit;"
::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("r11 store with non-DW size")
__failure __msg("R11 is invalid")
__naked void r11_store_non_dw(void)
{
asm volatile (
"*(u32 *)(r11 - 8) = r1;"
"r0 = 0;"
"exit;"
::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("r11 store with unaligned offset")
__failure __msg("R11 is invalid")
__naked void r11_store_unaligned(void)
{
asm volatile (
"*(u64 *)(r11 - 4) = r1;"
"r0 = 0;"
"exit;"
::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("r11 store with positive offset")
__failure __msg("R11 is invalid")
__naked void r11_store_positive_off(void)
{
asm volatile (
"*(u64 *)(r11 + 8) = r1;"
"r0 = 0;"
"exit;"
::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("r11 load with negative offset")
__failure __msg("R11 is invalid")
__naked void r11_load_negative_off(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = *(u64 *)(r11 - 8);"
"exit;"
::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("r11 load with non-DW size")
__failure __msg("R11 is invalid")
__naked void r11_load_non_dw(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = *(u32 *)(r11 + 8);"
"exit;"
::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("r11 store with zero offset")
__failure __msg("R11 is invalid")
__naked void r11_store_zero_off(void)
{
asm volatile (
"*(u64 *)(r11 + 0) = r1;"
"r0 = 0;"
"exit;"
::: __clobber_all);
}
#else
SEC("tc")
__description("stack_arg_fail: not supported, dummy test")
__success
int test_stack_arg_big(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";

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@ -882,6 +882,12 @@ __bpf_kfunc u64 bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_timer(u64 a, u64 b, u64 c, u64 d, u64 e
return a + b + c + d + e;
}
__bpf_kfunc u64 bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_big(u64 a, u64 b, u64 c, u64 d, u64 e,
struct prog_test_big_arg s)
{
return a + b + c + d + e + s.a + s.b;
}
static struct prog_test_ref_kfunc prog_test_struct = {
.a = 42,
.b = 108,
@ -1353,6 +1359,7 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_mem)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_iter)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_const_str)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_timer)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_big)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail1)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_acquire, KF_ACQUIRE | KF_RET_NULL)

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@ -50,6 +50,11 @@ struct prog_test_pass2 {
} x;
};
struct prog_test_big_arg {
__u64 a;
__u64 b;
};
struct prog_test_fail1 {
void *p;
int x;
@ -130,6 +135,9 @@ __u64 bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_const_str(__u64 a, __u64 b, __u64 c, __u64 d, __u
const char *str__str) __ksym;
__u64 bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_timer(__u64 a, __u64 b, __u64 c, __u64 d, __u64 e,
struct bpf_timer *timer) __ksym;
__u64 bpf_kfunc_call_stack_arg_big(__u64 a, __u64 b, __u64 c, __u64 d, __u64 e,
struct prog_test_big_arg s) __ksym;
void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass_ctx(struct __sk_buff *skb) __ksym;
void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass1(struct prog_test_pass1 *p) __ksym;
void bpf_kfunc_call_test_pass2(struct prog_test_pass2 *p) __ksym;