From 9332af5220d42341bb1446a62c545c0518e990ef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Runyu Xiao Date: Sun, 27 Sep 2026 17:38:09 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: mpu401: shut down timer before freeing MPU When an MPU401 interface has no usable IRQ, the driver polls raw-MIDI input and output with a timer. During raw-MIDI teardown, the timer callback can already be running when snd_mpu401_uart_remove_timer() clears the last mode bit and calls timer_delete(). That API neither waits for a running callback nor prevents it from rearming the timer, and free_irq() does not synchronize timer callbacks. snd_mpu401_uart_free() can therefore release mpu while the timer callback still uses it. Initialize the timer once when the MPU object is created and only rearm it while a timer mode is active. Shut it down synchronously after freeing the IRQ so an in-flight callback completes before mpu and its resources are released. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: LLM Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260927093809.681726-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c index 6de03d72a908..fcf2b686f9f5 100644 --- a/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c +++ b/sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c @@ -155,20 +155,20 @@ static void snd_mpu401_uart_timer(struct timer_list *t) scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &mpu->timer_lock) { /*mpu->mode |= MPU401_MODE_TIMER;*/ - mod_timer(&mpu->timer, 1 + jiffies); + if (mpu->timer_invoked) + mod_timer(&mpu->timer, 1 + jiffies); } if (mpu->rmidi) _snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(mpu); } /* - * initialize the timer callback if not programmed yet + * arm the timer if it is not already active */ static void snd_mpu401_uart_add_timer (struct snd_mpu401 *mpu, int input) { guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&mpu->timer_lock); if (mpu->timer_invoked == 0) { - timer_setup(&mpu->timer, snd_mpu401_uart_timer, 0); mod_timer(&mpu->timer, 1 + jiffies); } mpu->timer_invoked |= input ? MPU401_MODE_INPUT_TIMER : @@ -474,6 +474,7 @@ static void snd_mpu401_uart_free(struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi) struct snd_mpu401 *mpu = rmidi->private_data; if (mpu->irq >= 0) free_irq(mpu->irq, (void *) mpu); + timer_shutdown_sync(&mpu->timer); release_and_free_resource(mpu->res); kfree(mpu); } @@ -528,6 +529,7 @@ int snd_mpu401_uart_new(struct snd_card *card, int device, spin_lock_init(&mpu->input_lock); spin_lock_init(&mpu->output_lock); spin_lock_init(&mpu->timer_lock); + timer_setup(&mpu->timer, snd_mpu401_uart_timer, 0); mpu->hardware = hardware; mpu->irq = -1; mpu->rmidi = rmidi;