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uprobes/x86: Accept more NOP forms
Instead of only accepting the x86_64 nop5 chosen by the kernel, accept any x86_64 NOP or NOPL instruction that is 5 bytes. Notably, the x86_64 nop5 pattern is valid in 32bit apps and could get compiler generated when build for i686 (which introduced NOPL). Since the trampoline is x86_64 only, make sure to limit to x86_64 code. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250821123656.935559566@infradead.org
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@ -1157,10 +1157,37 @@ void arch_uprobe_optimize(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, unsigned long vaddr)
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mmap_write_unlock(mm);
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}
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static bool can_optimize(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, unsigned long vaddr)
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static bool insn_is_nop(struct insn *insn)
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{
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if (memcmp(&auprobe->insn, x86_nops[5], 5))
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return insn->opcode.nbytes == 1 && insn->opcode.bytes[0] == 0x90;
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}
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static bool insn_is_nopl(struct insn *insn)
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{
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if (insn->opcode.nbytes != 2)
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return false;
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if (insn->opcode.bytes[0] != 0x0f || insn->opcode.bytes[1] != 0x1f)
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return false;
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if (!insn->modrm.nbytes)
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return false;
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if (X86_MODRM_REG(insn->modrm.bytes[0]) != 0)
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return false;
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/* 0f 1f /0 - NOPL */
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return true;
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}
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static bool can_optimize(struct insn *insn, unsigned long vaddr)
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{
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if (!insn->x86_64 || insn->length != 5)
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return false;
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if (!insn_is_nop(insn) && !insn_is_nopl(insn))
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return false;
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/* We can't do cross page atomic writes yet. */
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return PAGE_SIZE - (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK) >= 5;
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}
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@ -1177,7 +1204,7 @@ static void riprel_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
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static void riprel_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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}
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static bool can_optimize(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, unsigned long vaddr)
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static bool can_optimize(struct insn *insn, unsigned long vaddr)
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{
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return false;
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}
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@ -1539,15 +1566,15 @@ static int push_setup_xol_ops(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct insn *insn)
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*/
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int arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
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{
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struct insn insn;
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u8 fix_ip_or_call = UPROBE_FIX_IP;
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struct insn insn;
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int ret;
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ret = uprobe_init_insn(auprobe, &insn, is_64bit_mm(mm));
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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if (can_optimize(auprobe, addr))
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if (can_optimize(&insn, addr))
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set_bit(ARCH_UPROBE_FLAG_CAN_OPTIMIZE, &auprobe->flags);
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ret = branch_setup_xol_ops(auprobe, &insn);
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