Documentation: hyperv: Remove support for guests on Hyper-V 2012/2012R2

Support for running Linux guests on Windows Server 2012/2012 R2 Hyper-V
hosts and Windows 8/8.1 hosts has been removed, which includes removing
support for operating Hyper-V synthetic timers in other than Direct Mode.
Update the documentation to reflect these removals.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Michael Kelley 2026-10-09 10:40:07 -07:00 committed by Wei Liu
parent 228e21764b
commit 7b5903dea8
3 changed files with 12 additions and 16 deletions

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@ -7,8 +7,9 @@ Hyper-V network driver
Compatibility
=============
This driver is compatible with Windows Server 2012 R2, 2016 and
Windows 10.
This driver supports Linux guests running on Windows Server 2016 Hyper-V
and later, and Windows 10 and later. Support for running as a guest on
earlier versions of Hyper-V has been removed from Linux.
Features
========
@ -16,9 +17,8 @@ Features
Checksum offload
----------------
The netvsc driver supports checksum offload as long as the
Hyper-V host version does. Windows Server 2016 and Azure
support checksum offload for TCP and UDP for both IPv4 and
IPv6. Windows Server 2012 only supports checksum offload for TCP.
Hyper-V host version does. Windows Server 2016 Hyper-V and later, and
Azure, support checksum offload for TCP and UDP for both IPv4 and IPv6.
Receive Side Scaling
--------------------
@ -58,8 +58,8 @@ Large Receive Offload (LRO), or Receive Side Coalescing (RSC)
-------------------------------------------------------------
The driver supports LRO/RSC in the vSwitch feature. It reduces the per packet
processing overhead by coalescing multiple TCP segments when possible. The
feature is enabled by default on VMs running on Windows Server 2019 and
later. It may be changed by ethtool command::
feature is enabled by default on VMs running on Windows Server 2019 Hyper-V
and later. It may be changed by ethtool command::
ethtool -K eth0 lro on
ethtool -K eth0 lro off

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@ -64,12 +64,8 @@ applying the scale and offset to get the constant 10 MHz clock.
Linux clockevents are based on Hyper-V synthetic timer 0 (stimer0).
While Hyper-V offers 4 synthetic timers for each CPU, Linux only uses
timer 0. In older versions of Hyper-V, an interrupt from stimer0
results in a VMBus control message that is demultiplexed by
vmbus_isr() as described in the Documentation/virt/hyperv/vmbus.rst
documentation. In newer versions of Hyper-V, stimer0 interrupts can
be mapped to an architectural interrupt, which is referred to as
"Direct Mode". Linux prefers to use Direct Mode when available. Since
timer 0. stimer0 is operated in what Hyper-V calls "Direct Mode"
where timer interrupts are mapped to an architectural interrupt. Since
x86/x64 doesn't support per-CPU interrupts, Direct Mode statically
allocates an x86 interrupt vector (HYPERV_STIMER0_VECTOR) across all CPUs
and explicitly codes it to call the stimer0 interrupt handler. Hence

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@ -159,9 +159,9 @@ when accessing data shared with Hyper-V.
Versioning
----------
Current Linux kernels operate correctly with older versions of
Hyper-V back to Windows Server 2012 Hyper-V. Support for running
on the original Hyper-V release in Windows Server 2008/2008 R2
has been removed.
Hyper-V back to Windows Server 2016 Hyper-V and Windows 10. Support for
running on Windows Server 2012/2012 R2, Windows Server 2008/2008 R2,
and Windows 8.1 and earlier has been removed.
A Linux guest on Hyper-V outputs in dmesg the version of Hyper-V
it is running on. This version is in the form of a Windows build