diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index fc3be097285b..00da08504d55 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -4154,6 +4154,12 @@ static int sanity_check_raw_super(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
 		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
 	}
 
+	if (__F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(raw_super, F2FS_FEATURE_DEVICE_ALIAS) &&
+	    (!RDEV(0).path[0] || !RDEV(1).path[0])) {
+		f2fs_info(sbi, "Device aliasing requires a multi-device configuration");
+		return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+	}
+
 	if (RDEV(0).path[0]) {
 		block_t dev_seg_count = le32_to_cpu(RDEV(0).total_segments);
 		int i = 1;