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lib: fix _parse_integer_limit() to handle overflow
Patch series "lib and lib/cmdline enhancements", v11. This series is a merge of the recently posted [1] and [2]. The first one is intended to adjust '_parse_integer_limit()' and 'memparse()' to not ignore overflows, extend string to 64-bit integer conversion tests, add KUnit-based test for 'memparse()' and fix kernel-doc glitches found in lib/cmdline.c. The second one was originated from RISCV-specific build fixes needed to integrate the former and now aims to provide platform-specific double-word shifts and corresponding KUnit test. Getting feedback from RISCV core maintainers would be very helpful. Special thanks to Andy Shevchenko, Charlie Jenkins, and Andrew Morton. This patch (of 8): In '_parse_integer_limit()', adjust native integer arithmetic with near-to-overflow branch where 'check_mul_overflow()' and 'check_add_overflow()' are used to check whether an intermediate result goes out of range, and denote such a case with ULLONG_MAX, thus making the function more similar to standard C library's 'strtoull()'. Adjust comment to kernel-doc style as well. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519172259.908980-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260519172259.908980-2-dmantipov@yandex.ru Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20260403103338.1122415-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20260427090105.705529-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru [2] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -39,25 +39,30 @@ const char *_parse_integer_fixup_radix(const char *s, unsigned int *base)
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return s;
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}
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/*
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* Convert non-negative integer string representation in explicitly given radix
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* to an integer. A maximum of max_chars characters will be converted.
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/**
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* _parse_integer_limit - Convert integer string representation to an integer
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* @s: Integer string representation
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* @base: Radix
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* @p: Where to store result
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* @max_chars: Maximum amount of characters to convert
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*
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* Return number of characters consumed maybe or-ed with overflow bit.
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* If overflow occurs, result integer (incorrect) is still returned.
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* Convert non-negative integer string representation in explicitly given
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* radix to an integer. If overflow occurs, value at @p is set to ULLONG_MAX.
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*
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* Don't you dare use this function.
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* This function is the workhorse of other string conversion functions and it
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* is discouraged to use it explicitly. Consider kstrto*() family instead.
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*
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* Return: Number of characters consumed, maybe ORed with overflow bit
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*/
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noinline
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unsigned int _parse_integer_limit(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *p,
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size_t max_chars)
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{
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unsigned int rv, overflow = 0;
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unsigned long long res;
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unsigned int rv;
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res = 0;
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rv = 0;
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while (max_chars--) {
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for (rv = 0; rv < max_chars; rv++, s++) {
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unsigned int c = *s;
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unsigned int lc = _tolower(c);
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unsigned int val;
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@ -76,15 +81,17 @@ unsigned int _parse_integer_limit(const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned lon
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* it in the max base we support (16)
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*/
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if (unlikely(res & (~0ull << 60))) {
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if (res > div_u64(ULLONG_MAX - val, base))
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rv |= KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW;
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if (check_mul_overflow(res, base, &res) ||
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check_add_overflow(res, val, &res)) {
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res = ULLONG_MAX;
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overflow = KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW;
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}
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} else {
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res = res * base + val;
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}
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res = res * base + val;
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rv++;
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s++;
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}
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*p = res;
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return rv;
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return rv | overflow;
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}
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noinline
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