Merge branch kvm-arm64/user_mem_abort-rework into kvmarm-master/next

* kvm-arm64/user_mem_abort-rework: (30 commits)
  : .
  : user_mem_abort() has become an absolute pain to maintain,
  : to the point that each single fix is likely to introduce
  : *two* new bugs.
  :
  : Deconstruct the whole thing in logical units, reducing
  : the amount of visible and/or mutable state between functions,
  : and finally making the code a bit more maintainable.
  : .
  KVM: arm64: Convert gmem_abort() to struct kvm_s2_fault_desc
  KVM: arm64: Simplify integration of adjust_nested_*_perms()
  KVM: arm64: Directly expose mapping prot and kill kvm_s2_fault
  KVM: arm64: Move device mapping management into kvm_s2_fault_pin_pfn()
  KVM: arm64: Replace force_pte with a max_map_size attribute
  KVM: arm64: Move kvm_s2_fault.{pfn,page} to kvm_s2_vma_info
  KVM: arm64: Restrict the scope of the 'writable' attribute
  KVM: arm64: Kill logging_active from kvm_s2_fault
  KVM: arm64: Move VMA-related information to kvm_s2_fault_vma_info
  KVM: arm64: Kill topup_memcache from kvm_s2_fault
  KVM: arm64: Kill exec_fault from kvm_s2_fault
  KVM: arm64: Kill write_fault from kvm_s2_fault
  KVM: arm64: Constrain fault_granule to kvm_s2_fault_map()
  KVM: arm64: Replace fault_is_perm with a helper
  KVM: arm64: Move fault context to const structure
  KVM: arm64: Make fault_ipa immutable
  KVM: arm64: Kill fault->ipa
  KVM: arm64: Clean up control flow in kvm_s2_fault_map()
  KVM: arm64: Hoist MTE validation check out of MMU lock path
  KVM: arm64: Optimize early exit checks in kvm_s2_fault_pin_pfn()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Marc Zyngier 2026-04-08 12:23:45 +01:00
commit 64f2fa630d

View File

@ -1400,10 +1400,10 @@ static bool fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
*/
static long
transparent_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
unsigned long hva, kvm_pfn_t *pfnp,
phys_addr_t *ipap)
unsigned long hva, kvm_pfn_t *pfnp, gfn_t *gfnp)
{
kvm_pfn_t pfn = *pfnp;
gfn_t gfn = *gfnp;
/*
* Make sure the adjustment is done only for THP pages. Also make
@ -1419,7 +1419,8 @@ transparent_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot,
if (sz < PMD_SIZE)
return PAGE_SIZE;
*ipap &= PMD_MASK;
gfn &= ~(PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
*gfnp = gfn;
pfn &= ~(PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
*pfnp = pfn;
@ -1512,25 +1513,22 @@ static bool kvm_vma_is_cacheable(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
}
}
static int prepare_mmu_memcache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool topup_memcache,
void **memcache)
static void *get_mmu_memcache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int min_pages;
if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled())
*memcache = &vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache;
return &vcpu->arch.mmu_page_cache;
else
*memcache = &vcpu->arch.pkvm_memcache;
return &vcpu->arch.pkvm_memcache;
}
if (!topup_memcache)
return 0;
min_pages = kvm_mmu_cache_min_pages(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu);
static int topup_mmu_memcache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *memcache)
{
int min_pages = kvm_mmu_cache_min_pages(vcpu->arch.hw_mmu);
if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled())
return kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(*memcache, min_pages);
return kvm_mmu_topup_memory_cache(memcache, min_pages);
return topup_hyp_memcache(*memcache, min_pages);
return topup_hyp_memcache(memcache, min_pages);
}
/*
@ -1543,54 +1541,63 @@ static int prepare_mmu_memcache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool topup_memcache,
* TLB invalidation from the guest and used to limit the invalidation scope if a
* TTL hint or a range isn't provided.
*/
static void adjust_nested_fault_perms(struct kvm_s2_trans *nested,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot *prot,
bool *writable)
static enum kvm_pgtable_prot adjust_nested_fault_perms(struct kvm_s2_trans *nested,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot)
{
*writable &= kvm_s2_trans_writable(nested);
if (!kvm_s2_trans_writable(nested))
prot &= ~KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W;
if (!kvm_s2_trans_readable(nested))
*prot &= ~KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R;
prot &= ~KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R;
*prot |= kvm_encode_nested_level(nested);
return prot | kvm_encode_nested_level(nested);
}
static void adjust_nested_exec_perms(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_s2_trans *nested,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot *prot)
static enum kvm_pgtable_prot adjust_nested_exec_perms(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_s2_trans *nested,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot)
{
if (!kvm_s2_trans_exec_el0(kvm, nested))
*prot &= ~KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_UX;
prot &= ~KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_UX;
if (!kvm_s2_trans_exec_el1(kvm, nested))
*prot &= ~KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_PX;
prot &= ~KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_PX;
return prot;
}
static int gmem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
struct kvm_s2_trans *nested,
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, bool is_perm)
struct kvm_s2_fault_desc {
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
phys_addr_t fault_ipa;
struct kvm_s2_trans *nested;
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
unsigned long hva;
};
static int gmem_abort(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd)
{
bool write_fault, exec_fault, writable;
bool write_fault, exec_fault;
enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED;
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R;
struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->pgt;
struct kvm_pgtable *pgt = s2fd->vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->pgt;
unsigned long mmu_seq;
struct page *page;
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm *kvm = s2fd->vcpu->kvm;
void *memcache;
kvm_pfn_t pfn;
gfn_t gfn;
int ret;
ret = prepare_mmu_memcache(vcpu, true, &memcache);
memcache = get_mmu_memcache(s2fd->vcpu);
ret = topup_mmu_memcache(s2fd->vcpu, memcache);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (nested)
gfn = kvm_s2_trans_output(nested) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (s2fd->nested)
gfn = kvm_s2_trans_output(s2fd->nested) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
else
gfn = fault_ipa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
gfn = s2fd->fault_ipa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
write_fault = kvm_is_write_fault(vcpu);
exec_fault = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(vcpu);
write_fault = kvm_is_write_fault(s2fd->vcpu);
exec_fault = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(s2fd->vcpu);
VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(write_fault && exec_fault);
@ -1598,26 +1605,24 @@ static int gmem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
/* Pairs with the smp_wmb() in kvm_mmu_invalidate_end(). */
smp_rmb();
ret = kvm_gmem_get_pfn(kvm, memslot, gfn, &pfn, &page, NULL);
ret = kvm_gmem_get_pfn(kvm, s2fd->memslot, gfn, &pfn, &page, NULL);
if (ret) {
kvm_prepare_memory_fault_exit(vcpu, fault_ipa, PAGE_SIZE,
kvm_prepare_memory_fault_exit(s2fd->vcpu, s2fd->fault_ipa, PAGE_SIZE,
write_fault, exec_fault, false);
return ret;
}
writable = !(memslot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY);
if (nested)
adjust_nested_fault_perms(nested, &prot, &writable);
if (writable)
if (!(s2fd->memslot->flags & KVM_MEM_READONLY))
prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W;
if (s2fd->nested)
prot = adjust_nested_fault_perms(s2fd->nested, prot);
if (exec_fault || cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC))
prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X;
if (nested)
adjust_nested_exec_perms(kvm, nested, &prot);
if (s2fd->nested)
prot = adjust_nested_exec_perms(kvm, s2fd->nested, prot);
kvm_fault_lock(kvm);
if (mmu_invalidate_retry(kvm, mmu_seq)) {
@ -1625,85 +1630,53 @@ static int gmem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_map)(pgt, fault_ipa, PAGE_SIZE,
ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_map)(pgt, s2fd->fault_ipa, PAGE_SIZE,
__pfn_to_phys(pfn), prot,
memcache, flags);
out_unlock:
kvm_release_faultin_page(kvm, page, !!ret, writable);
kvm_release_faultin_page(kvm, page, !!ret, prot & KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W);
kvm_fault_unlock(kvm);
if (writable && !ret)
mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, memslot, gfn);
if ((prot & KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W) && !ret)
mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, s2fd->memslot, gfn);
return ret != -EAGAIN ? ret : 0;
}
static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
struct kvm_s2_trans *nested,
struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot, unsigned long hva,
bool fault_is_perm)
struct kvm_s2_fault_vma_info {
unsigned long mmu_seq;
long vma_pagesize;
vm_flags_t vm_flags;
unsigned long max_map_size;
struct page *page;
kvm_pfn_t pfn;
gfn_t gfn;
bool device;
bool mte_allowed;
bool is_vma_cacheable;
bool map_writable;
bool map_non_cacheable;
};
static short kvm_s2_resolve_vma_size(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd,
struct kvm_s2_fault_vma_info *s2vi,
struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
int ret = 0;
bool topup_memcache;
bool write_fault, writable;
bool exec_fault, mte_allowed, is_vma_cacheable;
bool s2_force_noncacheable = false, vfio_allow_any_uc = false;
unsigned long mmu_seq;
phys_addr_t ipa = fault_ipa;
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
short vma_shift;
void *memcache;
gfn_t gfn;
kvm_pfn_t pfn;
bool logging_active = memslot_is_logging(memslot);
bool force_pte = logging_active;
long vma_pagesize, fault_granule;
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R;
struct kvm_pgtable *pgt;
struct page *page;
vm_flags_t vm_flags;
enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED;
if (fault_is_perm)
fault_granule = kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(vcpu);
write_fault = kvm_is_write_fault(vcpu);
exec_fault = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(vcpu);
VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(write_fault && exec_fault);
/*
* Permission faults just need to update the existing leaf entry,
* and so normally don't require allocations from the memcache. The
* only exception to this is when dirty logging is enabled at runtime
* and a write fault needs to collapse a block entry into a table.
*/
topup_memcache = !fault_is_perm || (logging_active && write_fault);
ret = prepare_mmu_memcache(vcpu, topup_memcache, &memcache);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* Let's check if we will get back a huge page backed by hugetlbfs, or
* get block mapping for device MMIO region.
*/
mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
vma = vma_lookup(current->mm, hva);
if (unlikely(!vma)) {
kvm_err("Failed to find VMA for hva 0x%lx\n", hva);
mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
return -EFAULT;
}
if (force_pte)
if (memslot_is_logging(s2fd->memslot)) {
s2vi->max_map_size = PAGE_SIZE;
vma_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
else
vma_shift = get_vma_page_shift(vma, hva);
} else {
s2vi->max_map_size = PUD_SIZE;
vma_shift = get_vma_page_shift(vma, s2fd->hva);
}
switch (vma_shift) {
#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
case PUD_SHIFT:
if (fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(memslot, hva, PUD_SIZE))
if (fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(s2fd->memslot, s2fd->hva, PUD_SIZE))
break;
fallthrough;
#endif
@ -1711,12 +1684,12 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
vma_shift = PMD_SHIFT;
fallthrough;
case PMD_SHIFT:
if (fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(memslot, hva, PMD_SIZE))
if (fault_supports_stage2_huge_mapping(s2fd->memslot, s2fd->hva, PMD_SIZE))
break;
fallthrough;
case CONT_PTE_SHIFT:
vma_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
force_pte = true;
s2vi->max_map_size = PAGE_SIZE;
fallthrough;
case PAGE_SHIFT:
break;
@ -1724,21 +1697,17 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
WARN_ONCE(1, "Unknown vma_shift %d", vma_shift);
}
vma_pagesize = 1UL << vma_shift;
if (nested) {
if (s2fd->nested) {
unsigned long max_map_size;
max_map_size = force_pte ? PAGE_SIZE : PUD_SIZE;
ipa = kvm_s2_trans_output(nested);
max_map_size = min(s2vi->max_map_size, PUD_SIZE);
/*
* If we're about to create a shadow stage 2 entry, then we
* can only create a block mapping if the guest stage 2 page
* table uses at least as big a mapping.
*/
max_map_size = min(kvm_s2_trans_size(nested), max_map_size);
max_map_size = min(kvm_s2_trans_size(s2fd->nested), max_map_size);
/*
* Be careful that if the mapping size falls between
@ -1749,30 +1718,46 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
else if (max_map_size >= PAGE_SIZE && max_map_size < PMD_SIZE)
max_map_size = PAGE_SIZE;
force_pte = (max_map_size == PAGE_SIZE);
vma_pagesize = min_t(long, vma_pagesize, max_map_size);
vma_shift = __ffs(vma_pagesize);
s2vi->max_map_size = max_map_size;
vma_shift = min_t(short, vma_shift, __ffs(max_map_size));
}
return vma_shift;
}
static bool kvm_s2_fault_is_perm(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd)
{
return kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(s2fd->vcpu);
}
static int kvm_s2_fault_get_vma_info(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd,
struct kvm_s2_fault_vma_info *s2vi)
{
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct kvm *kvm = s2fd->vcpu->kvm;
mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
vma = vma_lookup(current->mm, s2fd->hva);
if (unlikely(!vma)) {
kvm_err("Failed to find VMA for hva 0x%lx\n", s2fd->hva);
mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
return -EFAULT;
}
s2vi->vma_pagesize = BIT(kvm_s2_resolve_vma_size(s2fd, s2vi, vma));
/*
* Both the canonical IPA and fault IPA must be aligned to the
* mapping size to ensure we find the right PFN and lay down the
* mapping in the right place.
*/
fault_ipa = ALIGN_DOWN(fault_ipa, vma_pagesize);
ipa = ALIGN_DOWN(ipa, vma_pagesize);
s2vi->gfn = ALIGN_DOWN(s2fd->fault_ipa, s2vi->vma_pagesize) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
gfn = ipa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
mte_allowed = kvm_vma_mte_allowed(vma);
s2vi->mte_allowed = kvm_vma_mte_allowed(vma);
vfio_allow_any_uc = vma->vm_flags & VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED;
s2vi->vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
is_vma_cacheable = kvm_vma_is_cacheable(vma);
/* Don't use the VMA after the unlock -- it may have vanished */
vma = NULL;
s2vi->is_vma_cacheable = kvm_vma_is_cacheable(vma);
/*
* Read mmu_invalidate_seq so that KVM can detect if the results of
@ -1782,24 +1767,50 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
* Rely on mmap_read_unlock() for an implicit smp_rmb(), which pairs
* with the smp_wmb() in kvm_mmu_invalidate_end().
*/
mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq;
s2vi->mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_invalidate_seq;
mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
pfn = __kvm_faultin_pfn(memslot, gfn, write_fault ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
&writable, &page);
if (pfn == KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON) {
kvm_send_hwpoison_signal(hva, vma_shift);
return 0;
}
if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
return 0;
}
static gfn_t get_canonical_gfn(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd,
const struct kvm_s2_fault_vma_info *s2vi)
{
phys_addr_t ipa;
if (!s2fd->nested)
return s2vi->gfn;
ipa = kvm_s2_trans_output(s2fd->nested);
return ALIGN_DOWN(ipa, s2vi->vma_pagesize) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}
static int kvm_s2_fault_pin_pfn(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd,
struct kvm_s2_fault_vma_info *s2vi)
{
int ret;
ret = kvm_s2_fault_get_vma_info(s2fd, s2vi);
if (ret)
return ret;
s2vi->pfn = __kvm_faultin_pfn(s2fd->memslot, get_canonical_gfn(s2fd, s2vi),
kvm_is_write_fault(s2fd->vcpu) ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
&s2vi->map_writable, &s2vi->page);
if (unlikely(is_error_noslot_pfn(s2vi->pfn))) {
if (s2vi->pfn == KVM_PFN_ERR_HWPOISON) {
kvm_send_hwpoison_signal(s2fd->hva, __ffs(s2vi->vma_pagesize));
return 0;
}
return -EFAULT;
}
/*
* Check if this is non-struct page memory PFN, and cannot support
* CMOs. It could potentially be unsafe to access as cacheable.
*/
if (vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP) && !pfn_is_map_memory(pfn)) {
if (is_vma_cacheable) {
if (s2vi->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP) && !pfn_is_map_memory(s2vi->pfn)) {
if (s2vi->is_vma_cacheable) {
/*
* Whilst the VMA owner expects cacheable mapping to this
* PFN, hardware also has to support the FWB and CACHE DIC
@ -1812,8 +1823,10 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
* S2FWB and CACHE DIC are mandatory to avoid the need for
* cache maintenance.
*/
if (!kvm_supports_cacheable_pfnmap())
ret = -EFAULT;
if (!kvm_supports_cacheable_pfnmap()) {
kvm_release_faultin_page(s2fd->vcpu->kvm, s2vi->page, true, false);
return -EFAULT;
}
} else {
/*
* If the page was identified as device early by looking at
@ -1825,21 +1838,23 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
* In both cases, we don't let transparent_hugepage_adjust()
* change things at the last minute.
*/
s2_force_noncacheable = true;
s2vi->map_non_cacheable = true;
}
} else if (logging_active && !write_fault) {
/*
* Only actually map the page as writable if this was a write
* fault.
*/
writable = false;
s2vi->device = true;
}
if (exec_fault && s2_force_noncacheable)
ret = -ENOEXEC;
return 1;
}
if (ret)
goto out_put_page;
static int kvm_s2_fault_compute_prot(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd,
const struct kvm_s2_fault_vma_info *s2vi,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot *prot)
{
struct kvm *kvm = s2fd->vcpu->kvm;
if (kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(s2fd->vcpu) && s2vi->map_non_cacheable)
return -ENOEXEC;
/*
* Guest performs atomic/exclusive operations on memory with unsupported
@ -1847,99 +1862,167 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
* and trigger the exception here. Since the memslot is valid, inject
* the fault back to the guest.
*/
if (esr_fsc_is_excl_atomic_fault(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu))) {
kvm_inject_dabt_excl_atomic(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(vcpu));
ret = 1;
goto out_put_page;
if (esr_fsc_is_excl_atomic_fault(kvm_vcpu_get_esr(s2fd->vcpu))) {
kvm_inject_dabt_excl_atomic(s2fd->vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_hfar(s2fd->vcpu));
return 1;
}
if (nested)
adjust_nested_fault_perms(nested, &prot, &writable);
*prot = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R;
if (s2vi->map_writable && (s2vi->device ||
!memslot_is_logging(s2fd->memslot) ||
kvm_is_write_fault(s2fd->vcpu)))
*prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W;
if (s2fd->nested)
*prot = adjust_nested_fault_perms(s2fd->nested, *prot);
if (kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(s2fd->vcpu))
*prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X;
if (s2vi->map_non_cacheable)
*prot |= (s2vi->vm_flags & VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED) ?
KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_NORMAL_NC : KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE;
else if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC))
*prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X;
if (s2fd->nested)
*prot = adjust_nested_exec_perms(kvm, s2fd->nested, *prot);
if (!kvm_s2_fault_is_perm(s2fd) && !s2vi->map_non_cacheable && kvm_has_mte(kvm)) {
/* Check the VMM hasn't introduced a new disallowed VMA */
if (!s2vi->mte_allowed)
return -EFAULT;
}
return 0;
}
static int kvm_s2_fault_map(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd,
const struct kvm_s2_fault_vma_info *s2vi,
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot,
void *memcache)
{
enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED;
bool writable = prot & KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W;
struct kvm *kvm = s2fd->vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_pgtable *pgt;
long perm_fault_granule;
long mapping_size;
kvm_pfn_t pfn;
gfn_t gfn;
int ret;
kvm_fault_lock(kvm);
pgt = vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->pgt;
if (mmu_invalidate_retry(kvm, mmu_seq)) {
ret = -EAGAIN;
pgt = s2fd->vcpu->arch.hw_mmu->pgt;
ret = -EAGAIN;
if (mmu_invalidate_retry(kvm, s2vi->mmu_seq))
goto out_unlock;
}
perm_fault_granule = (kvm_s2_fault_is_perm(s2fd) ?
kvm_vcpu_trap_get_perm_fault_granule(s2fd->vcpu) : 0);
mapping_size = s2vi->vma_pagesize;
pfn = s2vi->pfn;
gfn = s2vi->gfn;
/*
* If we are not forced to use page mapping, check if we are
* backed by a THP and thus use block mapping if possible.
*/
if (vma_pagesize == PAGE_SIZE && !(force_pte || s2_force_noncacheable)) {
if (fault_is_perm && fault_granule > PAGE_SIZE)
vma_pagesize = fault_granule;
else
vma_pagesize = transparent_hugepage_adjust(kvm, memslot,
hva, &pfn,
&fault_ipa);
if (vma_pagesize < 0) {
ret = vma_pagesize;
goto out_unlock;
}
}
if (!fault_is_perm && !s2_force_noncacheable && kvm_has_mte(kvm)) {
/* Check the VMM hasn't introduced a new disallowed VMA */
if (mte_allowed) {
sanitise_mte_tags(kvm, pfn, vma_pagesize);
if (mapping_size == PAGE_SIZE &&
!(s2vi->max_map_size == PAGE_SIZE || s2vi->map_non_cacheable)) {
if (perm_fault_granule > PAGE_SIZE) {
mapping_size = perm_fault_granule;
} else {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out_unlock;
mapping_size = transparent_hugepage_adjust(kvm, s2fd->memslot,
s2fd->hva, &pfn,
&gfn);
if (mapping_size < 0) {
ret = mapping_size;
goto out_unlock;
}
}
}
if (writable)
prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_W;
if (exec_fault)
prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X;
if (s2_force_noncacheable) {
if (vfio_allow_any_uc)
prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_NORMAL_NC;
else
prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_DEVICE;
} else if (cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_CACHE_DIC)) {
prot |= KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_X;
}
if (nested)
adjust_nested_exec_perms(kvm, nested, &prot);
if (!perm_fault_granule && !s2vi->map_non_cacheable && kvm_has_mte(kvm))
sanitise_mte_tags(kvm, pfn, mapping_size);
/*
* Under the premise of getting a FSC_PERM fault, we just need to relax
* permissions only if vma_pagesize equals fault_granule. Otherwise,
* permissions only if mapping_size equals perm_fault_granule. Otherwise,
* kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() should be called to change block size.
*/
if (fault_is_perm && vma_pagesize == fault_granule) {
if (mapping_size == perm_fault_granule) {
/*
* Drop the SW bits in favour of those stored in the
* PTE, which will be preserved.
*/
prot &= ~KVM_NV_GUEST_MAP_SZ;
ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms)(pgt, fault_ipa, prot, flags);
ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_relax_perms)(pgt, gfn_to_gpa(gfn),
prot, flags);
} else {
ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_map)(pgt, fault_ipa, vma_pagesize,
__pfn_to_phys(pfn), prot,
memcache, flags);
ret = KVM_PGT_FN(kvm_pgtable_stage2_map)(pgt, gfn_to_gpa(gfn), mapping_size,
__pfn_to_phys(pfn), prot,
memcache, flags);
}
out_unlock:
kvm_release_faultin_page(kvm, page, !!ret, writable);
kvm_release_faultin_page(kvm, s2vi->page, !!ret, writable);
kvm_fault_unlock(kvm);
/* Mark the page dirty only if the fault is handled successfully */
if (writable && !ret)
mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, memslot, gfn);
/*
* Mark the page dirty only if the fault is handled successfully,
* making sure we adjust the canonical IPA if the mapping size has
* been updated (via a THP upgrade, for example).
*/
if (writable && !ret) {
phys_addr_t ipa = gfn_to_gpa(get_canonical_gfn(s2fd, s2vi));
ipa &= ~(mapping_size - 1);
mark_page_dirty_in_slot(kvm, s2fd->memslot, gpa_to_gfn(ipa));
}
return ret != -EAGAIN ? ret : 0;
if (ret != -EAGAIN)
return ret;
return 0;
}
out_put_page:
kvm_release_page_unused(page);
return ret;
static int user_mem_abort(const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc *s2fd)
{
bool perm_fault = kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(s2fd->vcpu);
struct kvm_s2_fault_vma_info s2vi = {};
enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot;
void *memcache;
int ret;
/*
* Permission faults just need to update the existing leaf entry,
* and so normally don't require allocations from the memcache. The
* only exception to this is when dirty logging is enabled at runtime
* and a write fault needs to collapse a block entry into a table.
*/
memcache = get_mmu_memcache(s2fd->vcpu);
if (!perm_fault || (memslot_is_logging(s2fd->memslot) &&
kvm_is_write_fault(s2fd->vcpu))) {
ret = topup_mmu_memcache(s2fd->vcpu, memcache);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/*
* Let's check if we will get back a huge page backed by hugetlbfs, or
* get block mapping for device MMIO region.
*/
ret = kvm_s2_fault_pin_pfn(s2fd, &s2vi);
if (ret != 1)
return ret;
ret = kvm_s2_fault_compute_prot(s2fd, &s2vi, &prot);
if (ret) {
kvm_release_page_unused(s2vi.page);
return ret;
}
return kvm_s2_fault_map(s2fd, &s2vi, prot, memcache);
}
/* Resolve the access fault by making the page young again. */
@ -2205,12 +2288,19 @@ int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(kvm_vcpu_trap_is_permission_fault(vcpu) &&
!write_fault && !kvm_vcpu_trap_is_exec_fault(vcpu));
const struct kvm_s2_fault_desc s2fd = {
.vcpu = vcpu,
.fault_ipa = fault_ipa,
.nested = nested,
.memslot = memslot,
.hva = hva,
};
if (kvm_slot_has_gmem(memslot))
ret = gmem_abort(vcpu, fault_ipa, nested, memslot,
esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr));
ret = gmem_abort(&s2fd);
else
ret = user_mem_abort(vcpu, fault_ipa, nested, memslot, hva,
esr_fsc_is_permission_fault(esr));
ret = user_mem_abort(&s2fd);
if (ret == 0)
ret = 1;
out: