From 5120b1e048d48596ffaec1a8412012a91adba73b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Guillaume Morin Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2026 21:29:03 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] hugetlb: only adjust reservation during unmapping if mapcount is 0 Since df7a6d1f6405, __unmap_hugepage_range can adjust reservations. In the case of folio mapped in both a parent and a child, if the parent unmaps the range first, the reservation adjustment will result in an underflow of the reserved count. Once the child unmaps the range, the count is restored. Change __unmap_hugepage_range() to check the mapcount before adjusting the reservation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/alEJkwn5VlTTH_ZX@bender.morinfr.org/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/amkC_1Ya6OiUoiLZ@bender.morinfr.org Fixes: df7a6d1f6405 ("mm/hugetlb: restore the reservation if needed") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Morin Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel Cc: Muchun Song Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton --- mm/hugetlb.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 49bf325325c0..7d14511c20ad 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -5218,6 +5218,7 @@ void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool adjust_reservation; unsigned long last_addr_mask; + i_mmap_assert_write_locked(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); WARN_ON(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)); BUG_ON(start & ~huge_page_mask(h)); BUG_ON(end & ~huge_page_mask(h)); @@ -5309,7 +5310,10 @@ void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, /* * Restore the reservation for anonymous page, otherwise the - * backing page could be stolen by someone. + * backing page could be stolen by someone. Restore only on the + * last unmap, otherwise the owner could empty its resv map + * while the folio is still mapped by a child. Note that holding + * i_mmap_lock_write is needed to check the number of mappings. * If there we are freeing a surplus, do not set the restore * reservation bit. */ @@ -5317,7 +5321,7 @@ void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!h->surplus_huge_pages && __vma_private_lock(vma) && - folio_test_anon(folio)) { + !folio_mapped(folio) && folio_test_anon(folio)) { folio_set_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); /* Reservation to be adjusted after the spin lock */ adjust_reservation = true;