selftests/bpf: Give the 512-byte stack boundary tests a 2 KiB twin

A number of tests pin the 512-byte stack limit: accesses just past it,
call chains that add up to more than it, private stack frames and
async callbacks that exceed it. Once a JIT raises the budget to 2 KiB
those programs load, so mark them __load_if_no_large_stack() and add a
counterpart at the 2 KiB boundary under __load_if_large_stack(), so
that each kernel runs the pair that matches its budget. The
combined-depth tests that were built from frames of a few hundred
bytes now chain five 480-byte frames, which exceeds both budgets and
keeps them valid on every architecture; the number of frames reported
in the error then differs, so those messages match any count. The C
tests are limited to 512 bytes per function by the compiler, hence the
chains. The callx stack depth tests, whose callee frames add up to 608
bytes, chain four 480-byte frames behind the callx target for the same
reason.

No kernel grants the larger budget yet, so the 512-byte tests still run
everywhere and the 2 KiB twins are skipped.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260924165740.2146806-16-memxor@gmail.com
This commit is contained in:
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi 2026-09-24 18:57:16 +02:00 committed by Alexei Starovoitov
parent 4fc52c1b54
commit 41fc2320aa
No known key found for this signature in database
11 changed files with 515 additions and 45 deletions

View File

@ -29,7 +29,49 @@ static int bad_timer_cb(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_timer *timer)
return buf[255] + timer_cb(NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
/*
* The same shapes scaled to the 2 KiB budget of JITs with large stacks. The
* compiler caps a single function at 512 bytes, so the depth comes from a
* chain of 480-byte frames.
*/
__attribute__((noinline))
static int timer_cb_large_0(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_timer *timer)
{
volatile char buf[480] = {};
return buf[69];
}
__attribute__((noinline))
static int timer_cb_large_1(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_timer *timer)
{
volatile char buf[480] = {};
return buf[69] + timer_cb_large_0(map, key, timer);
}
__attribute__((noinline))
static int timer_cb_large_2(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_timer *timer)
{
volatile char buf[480] = {};
return buf[69] + timer_cb_large_1(map, key, timer);
}
__attribute__((noinline))
static int timer_cb_large_3(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_timer *timer)
{
volatile char buf[480] = {};
return buf[69] + timer_cb_large_2(map, key, timer);
}
/* 5 * 480 = 2400 bytes on its own */
__attribute__((noinline))
static int bad_timer_cb_large(void *map, int *key, struct bpf_timer *timer)
{
volatile char buf[480] = {};
return buf[255] + timer_cb_large_3(map, key, timer);
}
SEC("tc")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 2 calls is")
int pseudo_call_check(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
{
@ -44,7 +86,25 @@ int pseudo_call_check(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
return bpf_timer_set_callback(&elem->timer, timer_cb) + buf[0];
}
/* main plus the four frames under timer_cb_large_3: 2400 bytes */
SEC("tc")
__load_if_large_stack()
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 5 calls is")
int pseudo_call_check_large(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
{
struct hmap_elem *elem;
volatile char buf[480] = {};
elem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&hmap, &(int){0});
if (!elem)
return 0;
timer_cb_large_3(NULL, NULL, NULL);
return bpf_timer_set_callback(&elem->timer, timer_cb_large_3) + buf[0];
}
SEC("tc")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 2 calls is")
int async_call_root_check(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
{
@ -58,4 +118,19 @@ int async_call_root_check(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
return bpf_timer_set_callback(&elem->timer, bad_timer_cb) + buf[0];
}
SEC("tc")
__load_if_large_stack()
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 5 calls is")
int async_call_root_check_large(struct __sk_buff *ctx)
{
struct hmap_elem *elem;
volatile char buf[480] = {};
elem = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&hmap, &(int){0});
if (!elem)
return 0;
return bpf_timer_set_callback(&elem->timer, bad_timer_cb_large) + buf[0];
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";

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@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
#include "../test_kmods/bpf_testmod.h"
#include "bpf_misc.h"
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
@ -25,6 +26,44 @@ __noinline static int subprog1(int *a)
return subprog2(a, b);
}
/*
* A chain of 480-byte frames under test_2, so that its call chain exceeds
* the 2 KiB budget of JITs with large stacks as well as the 512 bytes
* allowed elsewhere. The compiler caps a single function at 512 bytes, and
* the buffers are volatile so that it cannot shrink them.
*/
__noinline static int subprog_deep4(int *a)
{
volatile char b[480] = {};
__sink(b[479]);
return a[10] + b[20];
}
__noinline static int subprog_deep3(int *a)
{
volatile char b[480] = {};
__sink(b[479]);
return subprog_deep4(a) + b[20];
}
__noinline static int subprog_deep2(int *a)
{
volatile char b[480] = {};
__sink(b[479]);
return subprog_deep3(a) + b[20];
}
__noinline static int subprog_deep1(int *a)
{
volatile char b[480] = {};
__sink(b[479]);
return subprog_deep2(a) + b[20];
}
SEC("struct_ops")
int BPF_PROG(test_1)
@ -41,11 +80,13 @@ int BPF_PROG(test_1)
SEC("struct_ops")
int BPF_PROG(test_2)
{
/* stack size 400 bytes */
int a[100] = {};
/* stack size 476 bytes, over 2 KiB with the four 480-byte deep subprogs */
volatile char buf[376] = {};
int a[25] = {};
__sink(buf[375]);
a[10] = 3;
val_j = subprog1(a);
val_j = subprog1(a) + subprog_deep1(a);
return 0;
}

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@ -48,8 +48,73 @@ int f3(int val, struct __sk_buff *skb, int var)
}
SEC("tc")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 3 calls is")
int global_func1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
return f0(1, skb) + f1(skb) + f2(2, skb) + f3(3, skb, 4);
}
/*
* A chain of five frames that stay under 512 bytes each but add up to more
* than the 2 KiB budget of JITs with large stacks; the chain also exceeds
* 512 bytes after two frames, so it is rejected everywhere.
*/
#define MAX_STACK_LARGE 480
__attribute__ ((noinline))
int g0(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
volatile char buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE] = {};
__sink(buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE - 1]);
return skb->len;
}
__attribute__ ((noinline))
int g1(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
volatile char buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE] = {};
__sink(buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE - 1]);
return g0(skb) + skb->len;
}
__attribute__ ((noinline))
int g2(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
volatile char buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE] = {};
__sink(buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE - 1]);
return g1(skb) + skb->len;
}
__attribute__ ((noinline))
int g3(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
volatile char buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE] = {};
__sink(buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE - 1]);
return g2(skb) + skb->len;
}
__attribute__ ((noinline))
int g4(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
volatile char buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE] = {};
__sink(buf[MAX_STACK_LARGE - 1]);
return g3(skb) + skb->len;
}
SEC("tc")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of {{[0-9]+}} calls is")
int global_func1_deep(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
return g4(skb);
}

View File

@ -67,12 +67,30 @@ int XCAT(f, n)(unsigned long a) \
#define F_31 F_30 FN(31, 30)
#define F_32 F_31 FN(32, 31)
/* Same, with a 480-byte frame, to exceed the 2 KiB budget of large stacks. */
#define FNB(n, prev) \
__attribute__((noinline)) \
int XCAT(f, n)(unsigned long a) \
{ \
volatile char buf[480] = {}; \
volatile long b = XCAT(f, prev)(a - 1); \
if (!b) \
return 0; \
return b + buf[479] + 1; \
}
#define F_33 F_32 FNB(33, 32)
#define F_34 F_33 FNB(34, 33)
#define F_35 F_34 FNB(35, 34)
#define F_36 F_35 FNB(36, 35)
#define F_37 F_36 FNB(37, 36)
#define CAT2(a, b) a ## b
#define XCAT2(a, b) CAT2(a, b)
#define F(n) XCAT2(F_, n)
F(32)
F(37)
/* Ensure that even 32 levels deep, the function verifies. */
SEC("syscall")
@ -88,8 +106,21 @@ int global_func_deep_stack_success(struct __sk_buff *skb)
* the size.
*/
SEC("syscall")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 34 calls")
int global_func_deep_stack_fail(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
return f32(123);
}
/*
* Five 480-byte frames on top of the chain: 5 * 480 + 33 * 16 = 2928 bytes,
* more than the 2 KiB budget of JITs with large stacks, and more than 512
* bytes after the second frame everywhere else.
*/
SEC("syscall")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of {{[0-9]+}} calls")
int global_func_deep_stack_fail_large(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
return f37(123);
}

View File

@ -626,19 +626,64 @@ static unsigned long use_stack_304(void)
);
}
/* Four 480-byte frames, deeper than any budget together with their caller */
__naked __noinline __used
static unsigned long use_stack_480_0(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"exit;"
);
}
__naked __noinline __used
static unsigned long use_stack_480_1(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"call use_stack_480_0;"
"exit;"
);
}
__naked __noinline __used
static unsigned long use_stack_480_2(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"call use_stack_480_1;"
"exit;"
);
}
__naked __noinline __used
static unsigned long use_stack_480_3(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"call use_stack_480_2;"
"exit;"
);
}
/* stack of the callee of callx is accounted */
SEC("socket")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 2 calls is")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of {{[0-9]+}} calls is")
__naked void callx_stack_depth(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 304) = r0;"
"r2 = %[use_stack_304] ll;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"r2 = %[use_stack_480_3] ll;"
"callx r2;"
"exit;"
:
: __imm_addr(use_stack_304)
: __imm_addr(use_stack_480_3)
: __clobber_all);
}
@ -655,19 +700,19 @@ static unsigned long apply_stack_304(void)
}
/*
* The address of use_stack_304() is taken by the main prog that doesn't
* The address of use_stack_480_3() is taken by the main prog that doesn't
* use stack, but it is called from apply_stack_304().
*/
SEC("socket")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 3 calls is")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of {{[0-9]+}} calls is")
__naked void callx_stack_depth_nested(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r1 = %[use_stack_304] ll;"
"r1 = %[use_stack_480_3] ll;"
"call apply_stack_304;"
"exit;"
:
: __imm_addr(use_stack_304)
: __imm_addr(use_stack_480_3)
: __clobber_all);
}

View File

@ -579,23 +579,58 @@ __naked void callx_rodata_recursion(void)
::: __clobber_all);
}
/* Four 480-byte frames, deeper than any budget together with their caller */
__naked __noinline __used
static unsigned long use_stack_304(void)
static unsigned long use_stack_480_0(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 304) = r0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"exit;"
);
}
__naked __noinline __used
static unsigned long use_stack_480_1(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"call use_stack_480_0;"
"exit;"
);
}
__naked __noinline __used
static unsigned long use_stack_480_2(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"call use_stack_480_1;"
"exit;"
);
}
__naked __noinline __used
static unsigned long use_stack_480_3(void)
{
asm volatile (
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 480) = r0;"
"call use_stack_480_2;"
"exit;"
);
}
/* stack of all possible callees is accounted */
SEC("socket")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 2 calls is")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of {{[0-9]+}} calls is")
__naked void callx_rodata_stack_depth(void)
{
asm volatile (
FUNC_TABLE2(tbl, ret0, use_stack_304)
FUNC_TABLE2(tbl, ret0, use_stack_480_3)
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 304) = r0;"
"call %[bpf_get_prandom_u32];"
@ -613,11 +648,11 @@ __naked void callx_rodata_stack_depth(void)
/* stack of a callback that is read from the data is accounted too */
SEC("socket")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of 2 calls is")
__failure __msg("combined stack size of {{[0-9]+}} calls is")
__naked void callx_rodata_callback_stack_depth(void)
{
asm volatile (
FUNC_TABLE2(tbl, use_stack_304, ret0)
FUNC_TABLE2(tbl, use_stack_480_3, ret0)
"r0 = 0;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 304) = r0;"
"r6 = tbl_%= ll;"

View File

@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ struct {
} map_array SEC(".maps");
SEC("socket")
__failure __msg("invalid read from stack R2 off=-1024 size=8")
__failure __msg("invalid read from stack R2 off=-4096 size=8")
__flag(BPF_F_TEST_STATE_FREQ)
__naked unsigned long caller_stack_write_tail_call(void)
{
@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ __naked unsigned long caller_stack_write_tail_call(void)
"if r0 != 42 goto 1f;"
"goto 2f;"
"1:"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = -1024;"
"*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = -4096;"
"2:"
"r1 = r6;"
"r2 = r10;"

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@ -240,6 +240,7 @@ __naked void load_bytes_spilled_regs_data(void)
SEC("tc")
__description("raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 1")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__failure __msg("invalid write to stack R3 off=-513 size=8")
__naked void load_bytes_invalid_access_1(void)
{
@ -257,6 +258,26 @@ __naked void load_bytes_invalid_access_1(void)
: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("tc")
__description("raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 1, large stack")
__load_if_large_stack()
__failure __msg("invalid write to stack R3 off=-2049 size=8")
__naked void load_bytes_invalid_access_1_large(void)
{
asm volatile (" \
r2 = 4; \
r6 = r10; \
r6 += -2049; \
r3 = r6; \
r4 = 8; \
call %[bpf_skb_load_bytes]; \
r0 = *(u64*)(r6 + 0); \
exit; \
" :
: __imm(bpf_skb_load_bytes)
: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("tc")
__description("raw_stack: skb_load_bytes, invalid access 2")
__failure __msg("invalid write to stack R3 off=-1 size=8")

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@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ __naked void to_stack_check_low_1(void)
SEC("socket")
__description("PTR_TO_STACK check low 2")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__success __failure_unpriv
__msg_unpriv("R1 stack pointer arithmetic goes out of range")
__retval(42)
@ -250,8 +251,27 @@ __naked void to_stack_check_low_2(void)
" ::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("PTR_TO_STACK check low 2, large stack")
__load_if_large_stack()
__success __failure_unpriv
__msg_unpriv("R1 stack pointer arithmetic goes out of range")
__retval(42)
__naked void to_stack_check_low_2_large(void)
{
asm volatile (" \
r1 = r10; \
r1 += -2049; \
r0 = 42; \
*(u8*)(r1 + 1) = r0; \
r0 = *(u8*)(r1 + 1); \
exit; \
" ::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("PTR_TO_STACK check low 3")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__failure __msg("invalid write to stack R1 off=-513 size=1")
__msg_unpriv("R1 stack pointer arithmetic goes out of range")
__naked void to_stack_check_low_3(void)
@ -266,6 +286,23 @@ __naked void to_stack_check_low_3(void)
" ::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("PTR_TO_STACK check low 3, large stack")
__load_if_large_stack()
__failure __msg("invalid write to stack R1 off=-2049 size=1")
__msg_unpriv("R1 stack pointer arithmetic goes out of range")
__naked void to_stack_check_low_3_large(void)
{
asm volatile (" \
r1 = r10; \
r1 += -2049; \
r0 = 42; \
*(u8*)(r1 + 0) = r0; \
r0 = *(u8*)(r1 + 0); \
exit; \
" ::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("PTR_TO_STACK check low 4")
__failure __msg("math between fp pointer")
@ -483,6 +520,7 @@ l1_%=: r0 = 42; \
SEC("socket")
__description("PTR_TO_STACK stack size > 512")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__failure __msg("invalid write to stack R1 off=-520 size=8")
__naked void stack_check_size_gt_512(void)
{
@ -495,6 +533,21 @@ __naked void stack_check_size_gt_512(void)
" ::: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("socket")
__description("PTR_TO_STACK stack size > 2048")
__load_if_large_stack()
__failure __msg("invalid write to stack R1 off=-2056 size=8")
__naked void stack_check_size_gt_2048(void)
{
asm volatile (" \
r1 = r10; \
r1 += -2056; \
r0 = 42; \
*(u64*)(r1 + 0) = r0; \
exit; \
" ::: __clobber_all);
}
#ifdef __BPF_FEATURE_MAY_GOTO
SEC("socket")
__description("PTR_TO_STACK stack size 512 with may_goto with jit")

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@ -406,6 +406,7 @@ __naked void zero_sized_access_max_out_of_bound(void)
SEC("lwt_in")
__description("indirect variable-offset stack access, min out of bound")
__load_if_no_large_stack()
__failure __msg("invalid variable-offset read from stack R2")
__naked void access_min_out_of_bound(void)
{
@ -433,6 +434,37 @@ __naked void access_min_out_of_bound(void)
: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("lwt_in")
__description("indirect variable-offset stack access, min out of bound, large stack")
__load_if_large_stack()
__failure __msg("invalid variable-offset read from stack R2")
__naked void access_min_out_of_bound_large(void)
{
asm volatile (" \
/* Fill the top 8 bytes of the stack */ \
r2 = 0; \
*(u64*)(r10 - 8) = r2; \
/* Get an unknown value */ \
r2 = *(u32*)(r1 + 0); \
/* Make it small and 4-byte aligned */ \
r2 &= 4; \
r2 -= 2052; \
/* \
* add it to fp. We now have either fp-2052 or fp-2048, but\
* we don't know which \
*/ \
r2 += r10; \
/* dereference it indirectly */ \
r1 = %[map_hash_8b] ll; \
call %[bpf_map_lookup_elem]; \
r0 = 0; \
exit; \
" :
: __imm(bpf_map_lookup_elem),
__imm_addr(map_hash_8b)
: __clobber_all);
}
SEC("cgroup/skb")
__description("indirect variable-offset stack access, min_off < min_initialized")
__success

View File

@ -1037,15 +1037,34 @@
.result = ACCEPT,
},
{
"calls: stack overflow using two frames (pre-call access)",
/*
* Five 480-byte frames exceed the 2 KiB budget of JITs with large
* stacks, and two of them the 512 bytes allowed elsewhere.
*/
"calls: stack overflow using five frames (pre-call access)",
.insns = {
/* prog 1 */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -300, 0),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 1),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* prog 2 */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -300, 0),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 1),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* prog 3 */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 1),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* prog 4 */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 1),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* prog 5 */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
@ -1054,15 +1073,30 @@
.result = REJECT,
},
{
"calls: stack overflow using two frames (post-call access)",
"calls: stack overflow using five frames (post-call access)",
.insns = {
/* prog 1 */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 2),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -300, 0),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* prog 2 */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -300, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 2),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* prog 3 */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 2),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* prog 4 */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 2),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* prog 5 */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
@ -1127,7 +1161,7 @@
.result = ACCEPT,
},
{
"calls: stack depth check using three frames. test3",
"calls: stack depth check using five frames. test3",
.insns = {
/* main */
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1),
@ -1135,66 +1169,104 @@
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 8), /* call B */
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGE, BPF_REG_6, 0, 1),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -64, 0),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* A */
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JLT, BPF_REG_1, 10, 1),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -224, 0),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JA, 0, 0, -3),
/* B */
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JGT, BPF_REG_1, 2, 1),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, -6), /* call A */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -256, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 2), /* call C */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* C */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 2), /* call D */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* D */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, -12), /* call A */
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
/* stack_main=64, stack_A=224, stack_B=256
* and max(main+A, main+A+B) > 512
/*
* every frame is 480 bytes, main+A = 960 > 512 and
* max(main+A, main+B+C+D+A) = 2400 > 2048
*/
.errstr = "combined stack",
.result = REJECT,
},
{
"calls: stack depth check using three frames. test4",
/* void main(void) {
"calls: stack depth check using five frames. test4",
/*
* void main(void) {
* func1(0);
* func1(1);
* func2(1);
* }
* void func1(int alloc_or_recurse) {
* void funcN(int alloc_or_recurse) { N = 1..4
* if (alloc_or_recurse) {
* frame_pointer[-300] = 1;
* frame_pointer[-480] = 1;
* } else {
* func2(alloc_or_recurse);
* funcN+1(alloc_or_recurse);
* }
* }
* void func2(int alloc_or_recurse) {
* void func5(int alloc_or_recurse) {
* if (alloc_or_recurse) {
* frame_pointer[-300] = 1;
* frame_pointer[-480] = 1;
* }
* }
* main also calls func2 to func5 with 1 so that every function has a
* path allocating its 480 bytes, and the chain adds up to 2400 bytes,
* more than the 2 KiB budget of JITs with large stacks, and to 960
* bytes after two frames, more than the 512 bytes allowed elsewhere.
*/
.insns = {
/* main */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 6), /* call A */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 12), /* call A */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, 1),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 4), /* call A */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 10), /* call A */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, 1),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 7), /* call B */
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 13), /* call B */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, 1),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 16), /* call C */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, 1),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 19), /* call D */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, 1),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 22), /* call E */
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* A */
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_1, 0, 2),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -300, 0),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 1), /* call B */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* B */
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_1, 0, 2),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 1), /* call C */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* C */
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_1, 0, 2),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 1), /* call D */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* D */
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_1, 0, 2),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 1), /* call E */
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
/* E */
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_1, 0, 1),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -300, 0),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -480, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,