Documentation: add documentation of AMD isp 4 driver

Add documentation for AMD ISP 4 and describe the main components

Co-developed-by: Svetoslav Stoilov <Svetoslav.Stoilov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Svetoslav Stoilov <Svetoslav.Stoilov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Bin Du <Bin.Du@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Tested-by: Alexey Zagorodnikov <xglooom@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kate Hsuan <hpa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Bin Du 2026-05-06 17:32:49 +08:00 committed by Sakari Ailus
parent ec4bec227b
commit 3cd9b70115
4 changed files with 72 additions and 0 deletions

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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
.. include:: <isonum.txt>
====================================
AMD Image Signal Processor (amdisp4)
====================================
Introduction
============
This file documents the driver for the AMD ISP4 that is part of
AMD Ryzen AI Max 300 Series.
The driver is located under drivers/media/platform/amd/isp4 and uses
the Media-Controller API.
The driver exposes one video capture device to userspace and provide
web camera like interface. Internally the video device is connected
to the isp4 sub-device responsible for communication with the CCPU FW.
Topology
========
.. _amdisp4_topology_graph:
.. kernel-figure:: amdisp4.dot
:alt: Diagram of the media pipeline topology
:align: center
The driver has 1 sub-device: Representing isp4 image signal processor.
The driver has 1 video device: Capture device for retrieving images.
- ISP4 Image Signal Processing Subdevice Node
---------------------------------------------
The isp4 is represented as a single V4L2 subdev, the sub-device does not
provide interface to the user space. The sub-device is connected to one video node
(isp4_capture) with immutable active link. The sub-device represents ISP with
connected sensor similar to smart cameras (sensors with integrated ISP).
sub-device has only one link to the video device for capturing the frames.
The sub-device communicates with CCPU FW for streaming configuration and
buffer management.
- isp4_capture - Frames Capture Video Node
------------------------------------------
Isp4_capture is a capture device to capture frames to memory.
The entity is connected to isp4 sub-device. The video device
provides web camera like interface to userspace. It supports
mmap and dma buf types of memory.
Capturing Video Frames Example
==============================
.. code-block:: bash
v4l2-ctl "-d" "/dev/video0" "--set-fmt-video=width=1920,height=1080,pixelformat=NV12" "--stream-mmap" "--stream-count=10"

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digraph board {
rankdir=TB
n00000001 [label="{{} | amd isp4\n | {<port0> 0}}", shape=Mrecord, style=filled, fillcolor=green]
n00000001:port0 -> n00000003 [style=bold]
n00000003 [label="Preview\n/dev/video0", shape=box, style=filled, fillcolor=yellow]
}

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@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ Video4Linux (V4L) driver-specific documentation
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
amdisp4-1
bttv
c3-isp
cafe_ccic

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@ -1158,6 +1158,8 @@ M: Nirujogi Pratap <pratap.nirujogi@amd.com>
L: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
T: git git://linuxtv.org/media.git
F: Documentation/admin-guide/media/amdisp4-1.rst
F: Documentation/admin-guide/media/amdisp4.dot
F: drivers/media/platform/amd/Kconfig
F: drivers/media/platform/amd/Makefile
F: drivers/media/platform/amd/isp4/Kconfig