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x86/bugs: Fix spectre_v2 forcing
There were two oddities with spectre_v2 command line options. First, any option other than 'off' or 'auto' would force spectre_v2 mitigations even if the CPU (hypothetically) wasn't vulnerable to spectre_v2. That was inconsistent with all the other bugs where mitigations are ignored unless an explicit 'force' option is specified. Second, even though spectre_v2 mitigations would be enabled in these cases, the X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2 bit wasn't set. This is again inconsistent with the forcing behavior of other bugs and arguably incorrect as it doesn't make sense to enable a mitigation if the X86_BUG bit isn't set. Fix both issues by only forcing spectre_v2 mitigations when the 'spectre_v2=on' option is specified (which was already called SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE) and setting the relevant X86_BUG_* bits in that case. This also allows for simplifying bhi_update_mitigation() because spectre_v2_cmd will now always be SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE if the CPU is immune to spectre_v2. Signed-off-by: David Kaplan <david.kaplan@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915134706.3201818-1-david.kaplan@amd.com
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@ -2057,29 +2057,32 @@ static int __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(char *str)
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if (nospectre_v2)
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return 0;
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if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
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if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "on")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "retpoline"))
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setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2);
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setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2_USER);
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "retpoline")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "retpoline,amd") ||
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!strcmp(str, "retpoline,lfence"))
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "retpoline,amd") ||
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!strcmp(str, "retpoline,lfence")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_LFENCE;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "retpoline,generic"))
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "retpoline,generic")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "eibrs"))
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "eibrs")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "eibrs,lfence"))
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "eibrs,lfence")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_LFENCE;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "eibrs,retpoline"))
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "eibrs,retpoline")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_EIBRS_RETPOLINE;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "auto"))
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "auto")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "ibrs"))
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} else if (!strcmp(str, "ibrs")) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_IBRS;
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else
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} else {
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pr_err("Ignoring unknown spectre_v2 option (%s).", str);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -2232,10 +2235,6 @@ static void __init bhi_update_mitigation(void)
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{
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if (spectre_v2_cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE)
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bhi_mitigation = BHI_MITIGATION_OFF;
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if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2) &&
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spectre_v2_cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO)
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bhi_mitigation = BHI_MITIGATION_OFF;
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}
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static void __init bhi_apply_mitigation(void)
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@ -2316,9 +2315,10 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
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}
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if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2) &&
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(spectre_v2_cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE || spectre_v2_cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO))
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if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2)) {
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spectre_v2_cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE;
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return;
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}
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switch (spectre_v2_cmd) {
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case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE:
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