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x86/tlb: Simplify choose_new_asid() and generate better code
Have it return the two things it does return: - a new ASID and - the need to flush the TLB or not, in a struct which fits in a single 32-bit register and whack the IO parameters. Beyond being easier to read, this also helps the compiler generate better, more compact code: # arch/x86/mm/tlb.o: text data bss dec hex filename 9341 753 516 10610 2972 tlb.o.before 9213 753 516 10482 28f2 tlb.o.after No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250403085623.20824-1-bp@kernel.org
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@ -215,16 +215,20 @@ static void clear_asid_other(void)
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atomic64_t last_mm_ctx_id = ATOMIC64_INIT(1);
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struct new_asid {
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unsigned int asid : 16;
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unsigned int need_flush : 1;
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};
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static void choose_new_asid(struct mm_struct *next, u64 next_tlb_gen,
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u16 *new_asid, bool *need_flush)
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static struct new_asid choose_new_asid(struct mm_struct *next, u64 next_tlb_gen)
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{
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struct new_asid ns;
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u16 asid;
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if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
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*new_asid = 0;
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*need_flush = true;
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return;
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ns.asid = 0;
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ns.need_flush = 1;
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return ns;
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}
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/*
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@ -235,9 +239,9 @@ static void choose_new_asid(struct mm_struct *next, u64 next_tlb_gen,
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u16 global_asid = mm_global_asid(next);
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if (global_asid) {
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*new_asid = global_asid;
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*need_flush = false;
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return;
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ns.asid = global_asid;
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ns.need_flush = 0;
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return ns;
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}
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}
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@ -249,22 +253,23 @@ static void choose_new_asid(struct mm_struct *next, u64 next_tlb_gen,
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next->context.ctx_id)
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continue;
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*new_asid = asid;
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*need_flush = (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[asid].tlb_gen) <
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next_tlb_gen);
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return;
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ns.asid = asid;
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ns.need_flush = (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[asid].tlb_gen) < next_tlb_gen);
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return ns;
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}
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/*
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* We don't currently own an ASID slot on this CPU.
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* Allocate a slot.
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*/
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*new_asid = this_cpu_add_return(cpu_tlbstate.next_asid, 1) - 1;
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if (*new_asid >= TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS) {
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*new_asid = 0;
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ns.asid = this_cpu_add_return(cpu_tlbstate.next_asid, 1) - 1;
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if (ns.asid >= TLB_NR_DYN_ASIDS) {
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ns.asid = 0;
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this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.next_asid, 1);
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}
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*need_flush = true;
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ns.need_flush = true;
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return ns;
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}
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/*
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@ -781,9 +786,9 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *unused, struct mm_struct *next,
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bool was_lazy = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate_shared.is_lazy);
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unsigned cpu = smp_processor_id();
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unsigned long new_lam;
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struct new_asid ns;
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u64 next_tlb_gen;
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bool need_flush;
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u16 new_asid;
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/* We don't want flush_tlb_func() to run concurrently with us. */
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING))
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@ -854,7 +859,7 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *unused, struct mm_struct *next,
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/* Check if the current mm is transitioning to a global ASID */
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if (mm_needs_global_asid(next, prev_asid)) {
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next_tlb_gen = atomic64_read(&next->context.tlb_gen);
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choose_new_asid(next, next_tlb_gen, &new_asid, &need_flush);
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ns = choose_new_asid(next, next_tlb_gen);
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goto reload_tlb;
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}
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@ -889,8 +894,8 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *unused, struct mm_struct *next,
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* TLB contents went out of date while we were in lazy
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* mode. Fall through to the TLB switching code below.
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*/
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new_asid = prev_asid;
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need_flush = true;
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ns.asid = prev_asid;
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ns.need_flush = true;
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} else {
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/*
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* Apply process to process speculation vulnerability
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@ -918,21 +923,21 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *unused, struct mm_struct *next,
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cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
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next_tlb_gen = atomic64_read(&next->context.tlb_gen);
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choose_new_asid(next, next_tlb_gen, &new_asid, &need_flush);
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ns = choose_new_asid(next, next_tlb_gen);
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}
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reload_tlb:
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new_lam = mm_lam_cr3_mask(next);
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if (need_flush) {
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VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(is_global_asid(new_asid));
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this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[new_asid].ctx_id, next->context.ctx_id);
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this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[new_asid].tlb_gen, next_tlb_gen);
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load_new_mm_cr3(next->pgd, new_asid, new_lam, true);
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if (ns.need_flush) {
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VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(is_global_asid(ns.asid));
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this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[ns.asid].ctx_id, next->context.ctx_id);
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this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[ns.asid].tlb_gen, next_tlb_gen);
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load_new_mm_cr3(next->pgd, ns.asid, new_lam, true);
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trace_tlb_flush(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
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} else {
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/* The new ASID is already up to date. */
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load_new_mm_cr3(next->pgd, new_asid, new_lam, false);
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load_new_mm_cr3(next->pgd, ns.asid, new_lam, false);
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trace_tlb_flush(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, 0);
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}
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@ -941,7 +946,7 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *unused, struct mm_struct *next,
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barrier();
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this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm, next);
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this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid, new_asid);
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this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid, ns.asid);
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cpu_tlbstate_update_lam(new_lam, mm_untag_mask(next));
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if (next != prev) {
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