accel/amdxdna: Add per-process BO memory usage query support

Add support for querying per-process buffer object (BO) memory
usage through the amdxdna GET_ARRAY UAPI.

Introduce a new query type, DRM_AMDXDNA_BO_USAGE, along with
struct amdxdna_drm_bo_usage to report BO memory usage statistics,
including heap, total, and internal usage.

Track BO memory usage on a per-client basis by maintaining counters
in GEM open/close and heap allocation/free paths. This ensures the
reported statistics reflect the current memory footprint of each
process.

Wire the new query into the GET_ARRAY implementation to expose
the usage information to userspace.

Link: 0546f2aaad
Signed-off-by: Max Zhen <max.zhen@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324163159.2425461-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com

drivers/accel/amdxdna/aie2_pci.c

@@ -865,6 +865,7 @@ static int aie2_hwctx_status_cb(struct amdxdna_hwctx *hwctx, void *arg)
 	tmp->command_submissions = hwctx->priv->seq;
 	tmp->command_completions = hwctx->priv->completed;
 	tmp->pasid = hwctx->client->pasid;
+	tmp->heap_usage = hwctx->client->heap_usage;
 	tmp->priority = hwctx->qos.priority;
 	tmp->gops = hwctx->qos.gops;
 	tmp->fps = hwctx->qos.fps;
@@ -1148,6 +1149,9 @@ static int aie2_get_array(struct amdxdna_client *client,
 	case DRM_AMDXDNA_HW_LAST_ASYNC_ERR:
 		ret = aie2_get_array_async_error(xdna->dev_handle, args);
 		break;
+	case DRM_AMDXDNA_BO_USAGE:
+		ret = amdxdna_drm_get_bo_usage(&xdna->ddev, args);
+		break;
 	default:
 		XDNA_ERR(xdna, "Not supported request parameter %u", args->param);
 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;

drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_gem.c

@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ amdxdna_gem_heap_alloc(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo)
 		goto unlock_out;
 	}
 
+	client->heap_usage += mem->size;
+
 	drm_gem_object_get(to_gobj(heap));
 
 unlock_out:
@@ -74,16 +76,17 @@ amdxdna_gem_heap_alloc(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo)
 static void
 amdxdna_gem_heap_free(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo)
 {
+	struct amdxdna_client *client = abo->client;
 	struct amdxdna_gem_obj *heap;
 
-	mutex_lock(&abo->client->mm_lock);
+	mutex_lock(&client->mm_lock);
 
 	drm_mm_remove_node(&abo->mm_node);
-
-	heap = abo->client->dev_heap;
+	client->heap_usage -= abo->mem.size;
+	heap = client->dev_heap;
 	drm_gem_object_put(to_gobj(heap));
 
-	mutex_unlock(&abo->client->mm_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&client->mm_lock);
 }
 
 static struct amdxdna_gem_obj *
@@ -102,6 +105,8 @@ amdxdna_gem_create_obj(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
 	abo->mem.dma_addr = AMDXDNA_INVALID_ADDR;
 	abo->mem.uva = AMDXDNA_INVALID_ADDR;
 	abo->mem.size = size;
+	abo->open_ref = 0;
+	abo->internal = false;
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&abo->mem.umap_list);
 
 	return abo;
@@ -508,13 +513,55 @@ static void amdxdna_imported_obj_free(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo)
 	kfree(abo);
 }
 
+static inline bool
+amdxdna_gem_skip_bo_usage(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo)
+{
+	/* Do not count imported BOs since the buffer is not allocated by us. */
+	if (is_import_bo(abo))
+		return true;
+
+	/* Already counted as part of HEAP BO */
+	if (abo->type == AMDXDNA_BO_DEV)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static void
+amdxdna_gem_add_bo_usage(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo)
+{
+	struct amdxdna_client *client = abo->client;
+
+	if (amdxdna_gem_skip_bo_usage(abo))
+		return;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&client->mm_lock);
+
+	client->total_bo_usage += abo->mem.size;
+	if (abo->internal)
+		client->total_int_bo_usage += abo->mem.size;
+}
+
+static void
+amdxdna_gem_del_bo_usage(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo)
+{
+	struct amdxdna_client *client = abo->client;
+
+	if (amdxdna_gem_skip_bo_usage(abo))
+		return;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&client->mm_lock);
+
+	client->total_bo_usage -= abo->mem.size;
+	if (abo->internal)
+		client->total_int_bo_usage -= abo->mem.size;
+}
+
 static void amdxdna_gem_obj_free(struct drm_gem_object *gobj)
 {
 	struct amdxdna_dev *xdna = to_xdna_dev(gobj->dev);
 	struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo = to_xdna_obj(gobj);
 
-	XDNA_DBG(xdna, "BO type %d xdna_addr 0x%llx", abo->type, amdxdna_gem_dev_addr(abo));
-
 	amdxdna_hmm_unregister(abo, NULL);
 	flush_workqueue(xdna->notifier_wq);
 
@@ -543,9 +590,13 @@ static int amdxdna_gem_obj_open(struct drm_gem_object *gobj, struct drm_file *fi
 	int ret;
 
 	guard(mutex)(&abo->lock);
+	abo->open_ref++;
 
-	if (!abo->client)
+	if (abo->open_ref == 1) {
+		/* Attached to the client when first opened by it. */
 		abo->client = filp->driver_priv;
+		amdxdna_gem_add_bo_usage(abo);
+	}
 	if (amdxdna_iova_on(xdna)) {
 		ret = amdxdna_iommu_map_bo(xdna, abo);
 		if (ret)
@@ -555,6 +606,20 @@ static int amdxdna_gem_obj_open(struct drm_gem_object *gobj, struct drm_file *fi
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void amdxdna_gem_obj_close(struct drm_gem_object *gobj, struct drm_file *filp)
+{
+	struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo = to_xdna_obj(gobj);
+
+	guard(mutex)(&abo->lock);
+	abo->open_ref--;
+
+	if (abo->open_ref == 0) {
+		amdxdna_gem_del_bo_usage(abo);
+		/* Detach from the client when last closed by it. */
+		abo->client = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
 static int amdxdna_gem_dev_obj_vmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct iosys_map *map)
 {
 	struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo = to_xdna_obj(obj);
@@ -575,6 +640,7 @@ static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdxdna_gem_dev_obj_funcs = {
 static const struct drm_gem_object_funcs amdxdna_gem_shmem_funcs = {
 	.free = amdxdna_gem_obj_free,
 	.open = amdxdna_gem_obj_open,
+	.close = amdxdna_gem_obj_close,
 	.print_info = drm_gem_shmem_object_print_info,
 	.pin = drm_gem_shmem_object_pin,
 	.unpin = drm_gem_shmem_object_unpin,
@@ -708,10 +774,13 @@ amdxdna_drm_create_share_bo(struct drm_device *dev,
 	if (IS_ERR(abo))
 		return ERR_CAST(abo);
 
-	if (args->type == AMDXDNA_BO_DEV_HEAP)
+	if (args->type == AMDXDNA_BO_DEV_HEAP) {
 		abo->type = AMDXDNA_BO_DEV_HEAP;
-	else
+		abo->internal = true;
+	} else {
 		abo->type = AMDXDNA_BO_SHARE;
+		abo->internal = args->type == AMDXDNA_BO_CMD;
+	}
 
 	return abo;
 }
@@ -783,6 +852,11 @@ amdxdna_drm_create_dev_bo(struct drm_device *dev,
 	gobj = to_gobj(abo);
 	gobj->funcs = &amdxdna_gem_dev_obj_funcs;
 	abo->type = AMDXDNA_BO_DEV;
+	abo->internal = true;
+	/*
+	 * DEV BOs cannot be alive when client is gone, it's OK to
+	 * always establish the connection.
+	 */
 	abo->client = client;
 
 	ret = amdxdna_gem_heap_alloc(abo);
@@ -826,7 +900,7 @@ int amdxdna_drm_create_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_f
 	if (IS_ERR(abo))
 		return PTR_ERR(abo);
 
-	/* ready to publish object to userspace */
+	/* Ready to publish object to userspace and count for BO usage. */
 	ret = drm_gem_handle_create(filp, to_gobj(abo), &args->handle);
 	if (ret) {
 		XDNA_ERR(xdna, "Create handle failed");
@@ -986,3 +1060,43 @@ int amdxdna_drm_sync_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
 	return ret;
 }
+
+int amdxdna_drm_get_bo_usage(struct drm_device *dev, struct amdxdna_drm_get_array *args)
+{
+	size_t min_sz = min(args->element_size, sizeof(struct amdxdna_drm_bo_usage));
+	char __user *buf = u64_to_user_ptr(args->buffer);
+	struct amdxdna_dev *xdna = to_xdna_dev(dev);
+	struct amdxdna_client *tmp_client;
+	struct amdxdna_drm_bo_usage tmp;
+
+	drm_WARN_ON(dev, !mutex_is_locked(&xdna->dev_lock));
+
+	if (args->num_element != 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&tmp, buf, min_sz))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!tmp.pid)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	tmp.total_usage = 0;
+	tmp.internal_usage = 0;
+	tmp.heap_usage = 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(tmp_client, &xdna->client_list, node) {
+		if (tmp.pid != tmp_client->pid)
+			continue;
+
+		mutex_lock(&tmp_client->mm_lock);
+		tmp.total_usage += tmp_client->total_bo_usage;
+		tmp.internal_usage += tmp_client->total_int_bo_usage;
+		tmp.heap_usage += tmp_client->heap_usage;
+		mutex_unlock(&tmp_client->mm_lock);
+	}
+
+	if (copy_to_user(buf, &tmp, min_sz))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return 0;
+}

drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_gem.h

@@ -41,8 +41,9 @@ struct amdxdna_gem_obj {
 	struct amdxdna_client		*client;
 	u8				type;
 	bool				pinned;
-	struct mutex			lock; /* Protects: pinned, mem.kva */
+	struct mutex			lock; /* Protects: pinned, mem.kva, open_ref */
 	struct amdxdna_mem		mem;
+	int				open_ref;
 
 	/* Below members are initialized when needed */
 	struct drm_mm			mm; /* For AMDXDNA_BO_DEV_HEAP */
@@ -50,6 +51,9 @@ struct amdxdna_gem_obj {
 	u32				assigned_hwctx;
 	struct dma_buf			*dma_buf;
 	struct dma_buf_attachment	*attach;
+
+	/* True, if BO is managed by XRT, not application */
+	bool				internal;
 };
 
 #define to_gobj(obj)    (&(obj)->base.base)
@@ -98,5 +102,6 @@ void amdxdna_gem_unpin(struct amdxdna_gem_obj *abo);
 int amdxdna_drm_create_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp);
 int amdxdna_drm_get_bo_info_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp);
 int amdxdna_drm_sync_bo_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp);
+int amdxdna_drm_get_bo_usage(struct drm_device *dev, struct amdxdna_drm_get_array *args);
 
 #endif /* _AMDXDNA_GEM_H_ */

drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.c

@@ -36,9 +36,10 @@ MODULE_FIRMWARE("amdnpu/17f0_11/npu_7.sbin");
  * 0.5: Support getting telemetry data
  * 0.6: Support preemption
  * 0.7: Support getting power and utilization data
+ * 0.8: Support BO usage query
  */
 #define AMDXDNA_DRIVER_MAJOR		0
-#define AMDXDNA_DRIVER_MINOR		7
+#define AMDXDNA_DRIVER_MINOR		8
 
 /*
  * Bind the driver base on (vendor_id, device_id) pair and later use the
@@ -120,11 +121,12 @@ static void amdxdna_client_cleanup(struct amdxdna_client *client)
 	amdxdna_hwctx_remove_all(client);
 	xa_destroy(&client->hwctx_xa);
 	cleanup_srcu_struct(&client->hwctx_srcu);
-	mutex_destroy(&client->mm_lock);
 
 	if (client->dev_heap)
 		drm_gem_object_put(to_gobj(client->dev_heap));
 
+	mutex_destroy(&client->mm_lock);
+
 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(client->sva))
 		iommu_sva_unbind_device(client->sva);
 	mmdrop(client->mm);

drivers/accel/amdxdna/amdxdna_pci_drv.h

@@ -138,6 +138,10 @@ struct amdxdna_client {
 	struct iommu_sva		*sva;
 	int				pasid;
 	struct mm_struct		*mm;
+
+	size_t				heap_usage;
+	size_t				total_bo_usage;
+	size_t				total_int_bo_usage;
 };
 
 #define amdxdna_for_each_hwctx(client, hwctx_id, entry)		\

include/uapi/drm/amdxdna_accel.h

@@ -591,8 +591,37 @@ struct amdxdna_async_error {
 	__u64 ex_err_code;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct amdxdna_drm_bo_usage - all types of BO usage
+ * BOs managed by XRT/SHIM/driver is counted as internal.
+ * Others are counted as external which are managed by applications.
+ *
+ * Among all types of BOs:
+ *   AMDXDNA_BO_DEV_HEAP - is counted for internal.
+ *   AMDXDNA_BO_SHARE    - is counted for external.
+ *   AMDXDNA_BO_CMD      - is counted for internal.
+ *   AMDXDNA_BO_DEV      - is counted by heap_usage only, not internal
+ *                         or external. It does not add to the total memory
+ *                         footprint since its mem comes from heap which is
+ *                         already counted as internal.
+ */
+struct amdxdna_drm_bo_usage {
+	/** @pid: The ID of the process to query from. */
+	__s64 pid;
+	/** @total_usage: Total BO size used by process. */
+	__u64 total_usage;
+	/** @internal_usage: Total internal BO size used by process. */
+	__u64 internal_usage;
+	/** @heap_usage: Total device BO size used by process. */
+	__u64 heap_usage;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Supported params in struct amdxdna_drm_get_array
+ */
 #define DRM_AMDXDNA_HW_CONTEXT_ALL	0
 #define DRM_AMDXDNA_HW_LAST_ASYNC_ERR	2
+#define DRM_AMDXDNA_BO_USAGE		6
 
 /**
  * struct amdxdna_drm_get_array - Get information array.
@@ -605,6 +634,12 @@ struct amdxdna_drm_get_array {
 	 *
 	 * %DRM_AMDXDNA_HW_CONTEXT_ALL:
 	 * Returns all created hardware contexts.
+	 *
+	 * %DRM_AMDXDNA_HW_LAST_ASYNC_ERR:
+	 * Returns last async error.
+	 *
+	 * %DRM_AMDXDNA_BO_USAGE:
+	 * Returns usage of heap/internal/external BOs.
 	 */
 	__u32 param;
 	/**