net: reject oversized tx_queue_len at netlink parse time

rtnl_create_link() assigns IFLA_TXQLEN directly to dev->tx_queue_len
without going through netif_change_tx_queue_len(), so a device created
with "ip link add ... txqueuelen 500000" bypasses the S16_MAX cap and
still triggers the oversized ring allocations in pfifo_fast, tun and
tap. The veth peer nest (rtnl_nla_parse_ifinfomsg()) and the
RTM_NEWLINK-on-existing-device path reach the same sinks.

Enforce the cap in ifla_policy instead: IFLA_TXQLEN becomes
NLA_POLICY_FULL_RANGE(NLA_U32, &txqlen_range) with
txqlen_range = { .min = 0, .max = S16_MAX }. All netlink consumers
parse against this policy - rtnl_setlink(), rtnl_newlink() (create
and change), and the veth peer nest - so every netlink path is capped
at parse time and rejects the attribute with -ERANGE plus a proper
"integer out of range" extack message before any device state is
modified (the RTM_SETLINK half-application wart is gone with it).

Document the bound in the rt-link.yaml netlink spec.

Conditions to recreate the bug:
- CONFIG_NET_SCHED=y, CONFIG_VETH=y, CONFIG_USER_NS=y, CONFIG_NET_NS=y.
- Unprivileged user in a fresh user+net namespace (unshare -Urn):
  ip link add v0 txqueuelen 500000 type veth peer name v1
  -> on the fixed kernel this is rejected with -ERANGE ("integer out
  of range" extack) instead of installing an oversized tx_queue_len
  that later inflates pfifo_fast/tun/tap ring allocations.
- ip link set v0 txqueuelen 500000 is likewise rejected at parse time.

Fixes: 38f7b870d4 ("[RTNETLINK]: Link creation API")
Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/QDISC-2899.v2.20260901233641@mojatatu.com.2
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Jamal Hadi Salim 2026-09-02 17:29:09 -04:00 committed by Jakub Kicinski
parent 66ab4c59b7
commit 1aa9e143bf
2 changed files with 8 additions and 1 deletions

View File

@ -898,6 +898,8 @@ attribute-sets:
-
name: txqlen
type: u32
checks:
max: 32767
-
name: map
type: binary

View File

@ -2287,6 +2287,11 @@ static int rtnl_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
return -EMSGSIZE;
}
static const struct netlink_range_validation txqlen_range = {
.min = 0,
.max = S16_MAX,
};
static const struct nla_policy ifla_policy[IFLA_MAX+1] = {
[IFLA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = IFLA_DPLL_PIN },
[IFLA_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ-1 },
@ -2297,7 +2302,7 @@ static const struct nla_policy ifla_policy[IFLA_MAX+1] = {
[IFLA_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[IFLA_MASTER] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[IFLA_CARRIER] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[IFLA_TXQLEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[IFLA_TXQLEN] = NLA_POLICY_FULL_RANGE(NLA_U32, &txqlen_range),
[IFLA_WEIGHT] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[IFLA_OPERSTATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
[IFLA_LINKMODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 },