diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
index ae904451dfc0..ebdd48942029 100644
--- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
+++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
 #include <linux/statfs.h>
 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
+#include <linux/pidfd.h>
 
 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
 
@@ -903,25 +904,21 @@ static ssize_t copy_event_to_user(struct fsnotify_group *group,
 		metadata.fd = fd >= 0 ? fd : FAN_NOFD;
 
 	if (pidfd_mode) {
-		/*
-		 * Complain if the FAN_REPORT_PIDFD and FAN_REPORT_TID mutual
-		 * exclusion is ever lifted. At the time of incoporating pidfd
-		 * support within fanotify, the pidfd API only supported the
-		 * creation of pidfds for thread-group leaders.
-		 */
-		WARN_ON_ONCE(FAN_GROUP_FLAG(group, FAN_REPORT_TID));
+		unsigned int tid_mode = FAN_GROUP_FLAG(group, FAN_REPORT_TID);
+		enum pid_type pidtype = tid_mode ? PIDTYPE_PID : PIDTYPE_TGID;
+		unsigned int pidfd_flags = tid_mode ? PIDFD_THREAD : 0;
 
 		/*
-		 * The PIDTYPE_TGID check for an event->pid is performed
+		 * The pid_has_task() check for an event->pid is performed
 		 * preemptively in an attempt to catch out cases where the event
-		 * listener reads events after the event generating process has
+		 * listener reads events after the event generating task has
 		 * already terminated.  Depending on flag FAN_REPORT_FD_ERROR,
 		 * report either -ESRCH or FAN_NOPIDFD to the event listener in
 		 * those cases with all other pidfd creation errors reported as
 		 * the error code itself or as FAN_EPIDFD.
 		 */
-		if (metadata.pid && pid_has_task(event->pid, PIDTYPE_TGID))
-			pidfd = pidfd_prepare(event->pid, 0, &pidfd_file);
+		if (metadata.pid && pid_has_task(event->pid, pidtype))
+			pidfd = pidfd_prepare(event->pid, pidfd_flags, &pidfd_file);
 
 		if (!FAN_GROUP_FLAG(group, FAN_REPORT_FD_ERROR) && pidfd < 0)
 			pidfd = pidfd == -ESRCH ? FAN_NOPIDFD : FAN_EPIDFD;
@@ -1628,14 +1625,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fanotify_init, unsigned int, flags, unsigned int, event_f_flags)
 #endif
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	/*
-	 * A pidfd can only be returned for a thread-group leader; thus
-	 * FAN_REPORT_PIDFD and FAN_REPORT_TID need to remain mutually
-	 * exclusive.
-	 */
-	if ((flags & FAN_REPORT_PIDFD) && (flags & FAN_REPORT_TID))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	/* Don't allow mixing mnt events with inode events for now */
 	if (flags & FAN_REPORT_MNT) {
 		if (class != FAN_CLASS_NOTIF)