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iommu/riscv: Add NAPOT range invalidation support
Use the RISC-V IOMMU Address Range Invalidation extension (capabilities.S, spec section 9.3) to invalidate an IOVA range with a single IOTINVAL.VMA command using NAPOT-encoded addressing. One iommu_iotlb_gather maps to one NAPOT invalidation command. The smallest power-of-two aligned range covering the gather is used since over-invalidation is always safe. S and NL seem to be orthogonal in the spec, so if NL is not supported then global invalidation is probably always going to happen as wiping a large range without a table change is not common. Reviewed-by: Tomasz Jeznach <tjeznach@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_PD17 BIT_ULL(39)
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_PD20 BIT_ULL(40)
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_NL BIT_ULL(42)
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_S BIT_ULL(43)
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/**
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* enum riscv_iommu_igs_settings - Interrupt Generation Support Settings
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@ -475,6 +476,7 @@ struct riscv_iommu_command {
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD0_IOTINVAL_GV BIT_ULL(33)
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD0_IOTINVAL_GSCID GENMASK_ULL(59, 44)
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD0_IOTINVAL_NL BIT_ULL(34)
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD1_IOTINVAL_S BIT_ULL(9)
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/* dword1[61:10] is the 4K-aligned page address */
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#define RISCV_IOMMU_CMD1_IOTINVAL_ADDR GENMASK_ULL(61, 10)
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@ -731,6 +733,22 @@ static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_nl(struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd)
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cmd->dword0 |= RISCV_IOMMU_CMD0_IOTINVAL_NL;
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}
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/*
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* Set NAPOT-encoded address for range invalidation (S=1).
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* sz_lg2: log2 of total range in bytes, must be >= 13 (8KiB, 2 pages).
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* addr must be naturally aligned to 2^sz_lg2.
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*/
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static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_napot(
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struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd, u64 addr, unsigned int sz_lg2)
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{
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u64 pfn = addr >> 12;
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pfn |= BIT_U64(sz_lg2 - 13) - 1;
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cmd->dword1 = FIELD_PREP(RISCV_IOMMU_CMD1_IOTINVAL_ADDR, pfn) |
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RISCV_IOMMU_CMD1_IOTINVAL_S;
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cmd->dword0 |= RISCV_IOMMU_CMD0_IOTINVAL_AV;
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}
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static inline void riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_pscid(struct riscv_iommu_command *cmd,
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int pscid)
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{
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@ -929,6 +929,10 @@ struct riscv_iommu_tlbi {
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u8 stride_lg2;
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unsigned int num;
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} single;
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struct {
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u8 sz_lg2;
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u64 addr;
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} range;
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};
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static void riscv_iommu_tlbi_calc(struct riscv_iommu_tlbi *tlbi,
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@ -945,9 +949,23 @@ static void riscv_iommu_tlbi_calc(struct riscv_iommu_tlbi *tlbi,
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/* No level information available */
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if (!combined) {
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tlbi->single.use_global = true;
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tlbi->range.sz_lg2 = 0;
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Calculate the smallest NAPOT range containing [start, last].
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* NAPOT encoding requires a power-of-two sized, naturally aligned
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* range. Over-invalidation is always safe.
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*/
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tlbi->range.sz_lg2 = fls64(tlbi->start ^ tlbi->last);
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if (unlikely(tlbi->range.sz_lg2 >= 64)) {
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tlbi->single.use_global = true;
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tlbi->range.sz_lg2 = 0;
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return;
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}
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tlbi->range.addr = tlbi->start & ~(BIT_U64(tlbi->range.sz_lg2) - 1);
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/*
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* Calculate stride from the lowest changed level. RISC-V uses 4KiB
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* granule with 9 bits per level.
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@ -969,7 +987,6 @@ static void riscv_iommu_iotlb_inval_iommu(struct riscv_iommu_device *iommu,
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bool use_nl = tlbi->non_leaf &&
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(iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_NL);
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struct riscv_iommu_command cmd;
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unsigned long iova;
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unsigned int i;
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riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_vma(&cmd);
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@ -979,16 +996,30 @@ static void riscv_iommu_iotlb_inval_iommu(struct riscv_iommu_device *iommu,
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* If non-leaf entries were changed and the IOMMU doesn't
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* support NL, we must fall back to global invalidation (AV=0).
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*/
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if (tlbi->single.use_global || (tlbi->non_leaf && !use_nl))
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if (tlbi->non_leaf && !use_nl)
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goto global;
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iova = tlbi->start;
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for (i = 0; i < tlbi->single.num; i++) {
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riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_addr(&cmd, iova);
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if (iommu->caps & RISCV_IOMMU_CAPABILITIES_S &&
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tlbi->range.sz_lg2 >= 13) {
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riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_napot(&cmd, tlbi->range.addr,
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tlbi->range.sz_lg2);
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if (use_nl)
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riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_nl(&cmd);
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riscv_iommu_cmd_send(iommu, &cmd);
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iova += 1ULL << tlbi->single.stride_lg2;
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} else {
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unsigned long iova;
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if (tlbi->single.use_global)
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goto global;
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iova = tlbi->start;
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for (i = 0; i < tlbi->single.num; i++) {
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riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_addr(&cmd, iova);
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if (use_nl)
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riscv_iommu_cmd_inval_set_nl(&cmd);
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riscv_iommu_cmd_send(iommu, &cmd);
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iova += 1ULL << tlbi->single.stride_lg2;
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}
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}
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return;
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global:
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