Rewrite quantity_unit_conversions_resolved view

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Daniel Albert 2022-12-03 23:33:39 +01:00
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@ -2,128 +2,145 @@ DROP VIEW IF EXISTS quantity_unit_conversions_resolved;
CREATE VIEW quantity_unit_conversions_resolved AS
WITH RECURSIVE
single(product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor, source)
-- First, determine conversions that are a single step.
-- There may be multiple definitions for conversions between two units
-- (e.g. due to purchase-to-stock, product-specific and default conversions),
-- thus priorities are used to disambiguate conversions.
-- Later, we'll only use the factor with the highest priority to convert between two units.
conversion_factors_dup(product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor, priority)
AS (
-- 1. Product "purchase to stock" conversion factor
-- 1. Product "purchase to stock" factors ...
SELECT
p.id AS product_id,
p.qu_id_purchase AS from_qu_id,
p.qu_id_stock AS to_qu_id,
CASE WHEN p.qu_id_stock = p.qu_id_purchase THEN 1.0 ELSE p.qu_factor_purchase_to_stock END AS factor, -- Enforce a factor of 1 when QU stock = QU purchase
'1 product purchase to stock factor' AS source
p.id, p.qu_id_purchase, p.qu_id_stock, p.qu_factor_purchase_to_stock, 50
FROM products p
UNION -- Inversed
WHERE p.qu_id_stock != p.qu_id_purchase
UNION
-- ... and the inverse factors
SELECT
p.id AS product_id,
p.qu_id_stock AS from_qu_id,
p.qu_id_purchase AS to_qu_id,
1 / p.qu_factor_purchase_to_stock AS factor,
'1 product purchase to stock factor (inversed)' AS source
p.id, p.qu_id_stock, p.qu_id_purchase, 1.0 / p.qu_factor_purchase_to_stock, 50
FROM products p
WHERE p.qu_id_stock != p.qu_id_purchase -- => Only when QU stock is not the same as QU purchase
WHERE p.qu_id_stock != p.qu_id_purchase
UNION
-- 2. Product specific QU overrides
-- Note that the quantity_unit_conversions table already contains both conversion directions for every conversion.
SELECT
p.id AS product_id,
quc.from_qu_id AS from_qu_id,
quc.to_qu_id AS to_qu_id,
quc.factor AS factor,
'2 product override' AS source
FROM products p
JOIN quantity_unit_conversions quc
ON p.id = quc.product_id
product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor, 30
FROM quantity_unit_conversions
WHERE product_id IS NOT NULL
UNION
-- 3. Default (direct) QU conversion factors
-- 3. Default QU conversions are handled in a later CTE, as we can't determine yet, for which products they are
-- applicable.
SELECT
p.id AS product_id,
p.qu_id_stock AS from_qu_id,
quc.to_qu_id AS to_qu_id,
quc.factor AS factor,
'3 default direct factor' AS source
FROM products p
JOIN quantity_unit_conversions quc
ON p.qu_id_stock = quc.from_qu_id
AND quc.product_id IS NULL
JOIN quantity_units qu_from
ON quc.from_qu_id = qu_from.id
JOIN quantity_units qu_to
ON quc.to_qu_id = qu_to.id
UNION
-- 4. Default (indirect) QU conversion factors
SELECT
p.id AS product_id,
(SELECT from_qu_id FROM quantity_unit_conversions WHERE to_qu_id = quc.to_qu_id AND product_id = p.id) AS from_qu_id,
quc.from_qu_id AS to_qu_id,
(SELECT factor FROM quantity_unit_conversions WHERE to_qu_id = quc.to_qu_id AND product_id = p.id) / quc.factor AS factor,
'4 default indirect factor' AS source
FROM products p
JOIN product_qu_relations pqr
ON p.id = pqr.product_id
JOIN quantity_unit_conversions quc
ON pqr.qu_id = quc.from_qu_id
AND quc.product_id IS NULL
WHERE NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM quantity_unit_conversions qucx WHERE qucx.product_id = p.id AND qucx.from_qu_id = pqr.qu_id) -- => Product override exists
product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor, 10
FROM quantity_unit_conversions
WHERE product_id IS NULL
),
closure(depth, product_id, path, from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor, source)
-- Now, remove duplicate conversions, only retaining the entries with the highest priority
conversion_factors(product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor)
AS (
SELECT product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id,
first_value(factor) OVER win
FROM conversion_factors_dup
GROUP BY product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id
WINDOW win AS (PARTITION BY product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id ORDER BY priority DESC)
),
-- Now build the closure of posisble conversions using a recursive CTE
closure(depth, product_id, path, from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor)
AS (
-- As a base case, select the conversions that refer to a concrete product
SELECT
1 as depth, product_id,
-- We need to keep track of the conversion path in order to prevent infinite loops
-- We need to keep track of the conversion path in order to prevent cycles
'/' || from_qu_id || '/' || to_qu_id || '/',
from_qu_id, to_qu_id,
factor, source
FROM single
from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor
FROM conversion_factors
WHERE product_id IS NOT NULL
UNION
-- First recursive case: Add a product-associated conversion to the chain
SELECT
c.depth + 1, c.product_id,
c.path || s.to_qu_id || '/',
c.from_qu_id, s.to_qu_id,
c.factor * s.factor,
c.source || ' ~~> ' || s.source
c.factor * s.factor
FROM closure c
JOIN single s
ON c.product_id = s.product_id
JOIN conversion_factors s
ON c.product_id = s.product_id -- c.product_id IS NOT NULL
AND c.to_qu_id = s.from_qu_id
WHERE
c.path NOT LIKE ('%/' || s.to_qu_id || '/%')
),
closure_rn(row_num, product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id, factor, source)
AS (
WHERE c.path NOT LIKE ('%/' || s.to_qu_id || '/%') -- prevent cycles
UNION
-- Second recursive case: Add a default unit conversion to the *start* of the conversion chain
SELECT
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id ORDER BY depth ASC),
product_id,
from_qu_id,
to_qu_id,
factor,
source
FROM closure
c.depth + 1, c.product_id,
'/' || s.from_qu_id || c.path,
s.from_qu_id, c.to_qu_id,
s.factor * c.factor
FROM closure c
JOIN conversion_factors s
ON s.to_qu_id = c.from_qu_id
AND s.product_id IS NULL
-- Do this only, if there is no product_specific conversion between the units in s
WHERE NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM conversion_factors ci WHERE ci.product_id = c.product_id AND ci.from_qu_id = s.from_qu_id AND ci.to_qu_id = s.to_qu_id)
AND c.path NOT LIKE ('%/' || s.from_qu_id || '/%')
UNION
-- Third recursive case: Add a default unit conversion to the *end* of the conversion chain
SELECT
c.depth + 1, c.product_id,
c.path || s.to_qu_id || '/',
c.from_qu_id, s.to_qu_id,
c.factor * s.factor
FROM closure c
JOIN conversion_factors s
ON c.to_qu_id = s.from_qu_id
AND s.product_id IS NULL
-- Do this only, if there is no product_specific conversion between the units in s
WHERE NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM conversion_factors ci WHERE ci.product_id = c.product_id AND ci.from_qu_id = s.from_qu_id AND ci.to_qu_id = s.to_qu_id)
AND c.path NOT LIKE ('%/' || s.to_qu_id || '/%')
UNION
-- Fourth case: Add the default unit conversions that are reachable by a given product.
-- We cannot start with them directly, as we only want to add default conversions,
-- where at least one of the units is 'reachable' from the product's storage quantity unit.
-- Thus we add these cases here.
SELECT DISTINCT
1, c.product_id,
'/' || s.from_qu_id || '/' || s.to_qu_id || '/',
s.from_qu_id, s.to_qu_id,
s.factor
FROM closure c, conversion_factors s
WHERE NOT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM conversion_factors ci WHERE ci.product_id = c.product_id AND ci.from_qu_id = s.from_qu_id AND ci.to_qu_id = s.to_qu_id)
AND c.path LIKE ('%/' || s.from_qu_id || '/' || s.to_qu_id || '/%')
)
SELECT DISTINCT
-1 AS id, -- Dummy, LessQL needs an id column
c.product_id,
c.from_qu_id,
qu_from.name AS from_qu_name,
qu_from.name AS from_qu_name,
qu_from.name_plural AS from_qu_name_plural,
c.to_qu_id,
qu_to.name AS to_qu_name,
qu_to.name_plural AS to_qu_name_plural,
factor,
source
FROM closure_rn c
qu_to.name AS to_qu_name,
qu_to.name_plural AS to_qu_name_plural,
first_value(factor) OVER (PARTITION BY product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id ORDER BY depth ASC) AS factor,
c.path AS source
FROM closure c
JOIN quantity_units qu_from
ON c.from_qu_id = qu_from.id
JOIN quantity_units qu_to
ON c.to_qu_id = qu_to.id
WHERE
c.row_num = 1
ORDER BY
product_id, from_qu_id, to_qu_id;